Abstract
The village of Ban Pong in northeastern Thailand was studied from January through December 1981 to determine the importance of flies as a source of enteric pathogens. The number of flies (predominantly Musca domestica) increased in kitchens and animal pens in the hot dry spring, when the incidence of diarrhea was highest in the village. Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli, Shigella spp., non-O1 Vibrio cholerae, and Vibrio fluvalis were isolated from fly pools in yards (69%), animal pens (38%), bathrooms (35%), and kitchens (8%). Enterotoxigenic E. coli was isolated from one fly pool in May and from another in June, when the incidence of such infections was highest in the village. Flies often carry and presumably disseminate enteric pathogens in rural Thailand.
MeSH Terms
Aeromonas/isolation & purification
Animals
Diarrhea/epidemiology,microbiology
Diptera/microbiology
Enterobacteriaceae/isolation & purification
Escherichia coli/isolation & purification
Houseflies/microbiology
Humans
Shigella flexneri/isolation & purification
Thailand
Vibrio/isolation & purification
Vibrio cholerae/isolation & purification
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Echeverria P
Harrison B A
Tirapat C
McFarland A
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