Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6589618 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

In vitro-synthesized adenovirus 2 messenger RNA precursors are accurately spliced by nuclear extracts.

Goldenberg CJ

Abstract

Precursor mRNAs were synthesized in vitro from a plasmid in which the early region 2 gene of adenovirus 2 is fused to an efficient bacteriophage promoter (Salmonella phage 6). The RNAs were purified and used as substrates for in vitro splicing in the presence of nuclear extracts prepared from MOPC-315 mouse myeloma cells. The in vitro splicing was accurate at the nucleotide level. The reaction occurs rapidly and without any detectable lag. The concentration of the pre-mRNA precursor during incubation appears to be an important factor for high efficiency (60%-80%) of in vitro RNA splicing. Fractionation of the splicing components as well as modifications of the DNA template to study the nucleotide-sequence requirement for in vitro splicing can now be accomplished with this system.

MeSH Terms
Adenoviruses, Human/genetics Animals Cell Nucleus/ultrastructure Cell-Free System Cells, Cultured Kinetics Mice Nucleic Acid Precursors/genetics RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional RNA Splicing RNA, Messenger/genetics RNA, Viral/genetics
Chemicals
Nucleic Acid Precursors RNA, Messenger RNA, Viral
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Goldenberg C J
References (26)
26 references, click to expand
  1. Splicing and the formation of stable RNA.
    Cell. 1979 Dec;18(4):1299-302 PMID: 229971
  2. Transcription and RNA processing by the DNA tumour viruses.
    Nature. 1980 Oct 9;287(5782):491-9 PMID: 6252477
  3. A gene chimaera of SV40 and mouse beta-globin is transcribed and properly spliced.
    Nature. 1981 Jan 29;289(5796):378-82 PMID: 6258077
  4. Speculations on RNA splicing.
    Cell. 1981 Mar;23(3):643-6 PMID: 7226224
  5. Organization and expression of eucaryotic split genes coding for proteins.
    Annu Rev Biochem. 1981;50:349-83 PMID: 6791577
  6. Transcription and processing of adenoviral RNA by extracts from HeLa cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Jul;78(7):4092-6 PMID: 6945572
  7. In vitro splicing of purified precursor RNAs specified by early region 2 of the adenovirus 2 genome.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Sep;78(9):5430-4 PMID: 6946482
  8. Nuclear RNA is spliced in the absence of poly(A) addition.
    Cell. 1981 Oct;26(1 Pt 1):39-46 PMID: 6976837
  9. Resolving the functions of overlapping viral genes by site-specific mutagenesis at a mRNA splice site.
    Nature. 1982 Feb 4;295(5848):380-4 PMID: 7057903
  10. Beta + thalassemia: aberrant splicing results from a single point mutation in an intron.
    Cell. 1981 Dec;27(2 Pt 1):289-98 PMID: 6895866
  11. A catalogue of splice junction sequences.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Jan 22;10(2):459-72 PMID: 7063411
  12. Bacteriophage SP6-specific RNA polymerase. I. Isolation and characterization of the enzyme.
    J Biol Chem. 1982 May 25;257(10):5772-8 PMID: 7040372
  13. Accurate in vitro splicing of human beta-globin RNA.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Sep 25;10(18):5429-45 PMID: 6292841
  14. A single-base change at a splice site in a beta 0-thalassemic gene causes abnormal RNA splicing.
    Cell. 1982 Jul;29(3):903-11 PMID: 7151176
  15. Mechanism of action of a yeast RNA ligase in tRNA splicing.
    Cell. 1983 Feb;32(2):537-46 PMID: 6297798
  16. Accurate and efficient in vitro splicing of purified precursor RNAs specified by early region 2 of the adenovirus 2 genome.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Mar 11;11(5):1337-48 PMID: 6186991
  17. Human beta-globin pre-mRNA synthesized in vitro is accurately spliced in Xenopus oocyte nuclei.
    Cell. 1983 Mar;32(3):681-94 PMID: 6550524
  18. Splicing of adenovirus RNA in a cell-free transcription system.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Sep;80(17):5230-4 PMID: 6577417
  19. Splicing of in vitro synthesized messenger RNA precursors in HeLa cell extracts.
    Cell. 1983 Nov;35(1):89-99 PMID: 6194902
  20. In vitro splicing of the ribosomal RNA precursor of Tetrahymena: involvement of a guanosine nucleotide in the excision of the intervening sequence.
    Cell. 1981 Dec;27(3 Pt 2):487-96 PMID: 6101203
  21. Implications of RNA-RNA splicing in evolution of eukaryotic cells.
    Science. 1978 Dec 22;202(4374):1257-60 PMID: 364651
  22. Split genes and RNA splicing.
    Science. 1979 Apr 20;204(4390):264-71 PMID: 373120
  23. RNA processing and the intervening sequence problem.
    Annu Rev Biochem. 1979;48:1035-69 PMID: 112912
  24. Nucleotide sequence analysis of viable deletion mutants lacking segments of the simian virus 40 genome coding for small t antigen.
    J Virol. 1979 Jun;30(3):668-73 PMID: 225535
  25. Nucleotide sequence deletions within the coding region for small-t antigen of simian virus 40.
    J Virol. 1979 Jun;30(3):674-82 PMID: 225536
  26. Processing and expression of early SV40 mRNA: a role for RNA conformation in splicing.
    Cell. 1979 Sep;18(1):85-92 PMID: 228860
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1984-08-00
Pages
4707-11
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC391559
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI-19370 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]