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PMID: 6591205 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Isolation and primary structure of two peptides with cardioacceleratory and hyperglycemic activity from the corpora cardiaca of Periplaneta americana.

Scarborough RM, Jamieson GC, Kalish F, Kramer SJ, McEnroe GA, Miller CA, Schooley DA

Abstract

Two cardioacceleratory peptides from the corpora cardiaca of Periplaneta americana have been purified by gel filtration and reversed-phase liquid chromatography, Based on analysis of the intact factors and their chymotryptic fragments, we have assigned the primary structure of these octapeptides as pGlu-Val-Asn-Phe-Ser-Pro-Asn-Trp-NH2, designated periplanetin CC-1, and pGlu-Leu-Thr-Phe-Thr-Pro-Asn-Trp-NH2, designated periplanetin CC-2. They represent new members of a family of invertebrate peptides that includes locust adipokinetic hormone and crustacean red-pigment concentrating hormone. Both peptides show adipokinetic activity in grasshoppers and hyperglycemic activity in cockroaches. One of these peptides (CC-2) has provocative sequence homology with the NH2-terminal portion of glucagon.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Animals Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Cockroaches Grasshoppers Heart Rate/drug effects Hemolymph Hyperglycemia/chemically induced Molecular Weight Peptides/isolation & purification,pharmacology,toxicity
Chemicals
Peptides
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Scarborough R M
Jamieson G C
Kalish F
Kramer S J
McEnroe G A
Miller C A
Schooley D A
References (12)
12 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1984-09-00
Pages
5575-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC391749
Subset
IM
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