Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6932016 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Absence of albumin mRNA in the liver of analbuminemic rats.

Esumi H, Okui M, Sato S, Sugimura T, Nagase S

Abstract

Albumin synthesis in the liver of analbuminemic rats, established as a strain from a stock of Sprague-Dawley rats, was examined in vivo by labeling protein by intraperitoneal injection of L-[3H]leucine. Albumin was not synthesized in the liver of analbuminemic rats, whereas its synthesis amounted to about 14% of the total protein synthesis in the liver of normal rats. The RNA content and size distribution of the total polysomes in the liver of analbuminemic rats were not significantly different from those of normal rats. However, no functional mRNA coding for albumin was found in poly(A)-containing RNA from the liver of analbuminemic rats when tested with a cell-free translation system derived from rabbit reticulocytes. Moreover, the amount of the RNA sequence that could hybridize to purified albumin cDNA was more than 750 times greater in the liver of normal rats than in that of analbuminemic rats.

MeSH Terms
Animals Cell-Free System Disease Models, Animal Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Genes, Synthetic Liver/metabolism Male Protein Biosynthesis RNA, Messenger/analysis Rats Serum Albumin/biosynthesis,deficiency,genetics Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
RNA, Messenger Serum Albumin
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Esumi H
Okui M
Sato S
Sugimura T
Nagase S
References (33)
33 references, click to expand
  1. An efficient mRNA-dependent translation system from reticulocyte lysates.
    Eur J Biochem. 1976 AUG 1;67(1):247-56 PMID: 823012
  2. Peptide mapping by limited proteolysis in sodium dodecyl sulfate and analysis by gel electrophoresis.
    J Biol Chem. 1977 Feb 10;252(3):1102-6 PMID: 320200
  3. Translation of albumin messenger RNA in a cell-free protein-synthesizing system derived from wheat germ.
    J Biol Chem. 1977 Feb 25;252(4):1272-8 PMID: 14149
  4. Rat liver preproalbumin: in vitro synthesis and partial amino acid sequence.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Apr;74(4):1358-62 PMID: 266178
  5. Primary activation of the vitellogenin gene in the rooster.
    J Biol Chem. 1977 Nov 25;252(22):8310-9 PMID: 914873
  6. Use of molecular hybridization to purify and analyze albumin messenger RNA from rat liver.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Oct;74(10):4346-50 PMID: 270676
  7. Albumin-deficient rat mutant.
    Science. 1979 Aug 10;205(4406):590-1 PMID: 451621
  8. Recent developments in the molecular genetics of human hemoglobin.
    Cell. 1979 Mar;16(3):467-79 PMID: 378393
  9. Turnover of serum proteins in rats with analbuminemia.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1979 Apr 27;87(4):1191-9 PMID: 465033
  10. The rat serum albumin gene: analysis of cloned sequences.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jul;76(7):3256-60 PMID: 158758
  11. Interference of nonsense mutations with eukaryotic messenger RNA stability.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Oct;76(10):5134-7 PMID: 388431
  12. Construction and cloning of rat albumin structural gene sequences.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4370-4 PMID: 291970
  13. Immunoelectrophoretic studies on serum proteins. II. Immune sera: antibody distribution.
    J Immunol. 1955 Jun;74(6):397-403 PMID: 14392324
  14. The precision of ultraviolet absorption measurements in the Schmidt-Thannhauser procedure for nucleic acid estimation.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1962 May 14;55:571-83 PMID: 13893456
  15. The biosynthesis of rat serum albumin. II. Intracellular phenomena in the secretion of newly formed albumin.
    J Biol Chem. 1962 Apr;237:1186-9 PMID: 14485749
  16. Immunochemical quantitation of antigens by single radial immunodiffusion.
    Immunochemistry. 1965 Sep;2(3):235-54 PMID: 4956917
  17. Physiology of rat-liver polysomes. Protein synthesis by stable polysomes.
    Biochem J. 1967 May;103(2):567-72 PMID: 4962085
  18. The proption of the incorporation of leucine into albumin to that into totaprotein in rat liver and hepatoma Morris 5123 TC.
    Eur J Biochem. 1969 Sep;10(2):355-61 PMID: 4309870
  19. An assay for albumin messenger RNA in an vitro protein synthesizing system from wheat germ.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1976 Jun;3(6):1427-36 PMID: 986643
  20. Serum albumin.
    Am J Dig Dis. 1969 Oct;14(10):711-44 PMID: 4898690
  21. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4.
    Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680-5 PMID: 5432063
  22. The secretion of serum protein and the synthesis of albumin and total protein in regenerating rat liver.
    J Biol Chem. 1971 Jul 25;246(14):4531-8 PMID: 5571833
  23. Albumin synthesis (second of two parts).
    N Engl J Med. 1972 Apr 13;286(15):816-21 PMID: 4551862
  24. Albumin synthesis. 1.
    N Engl J Med. 1972 Apr 6;286(14):748-57 PMID: 4554517
  25. The biosynthesis of rat serum albumin. VI. Intracellular transport of albumin and rates of albumin and liver protein synthesis in vivo under various physiological conditions.
    J Biol Chem. 1972 Jun 25;247(12):3858-63 PMID: 5033393
  26. Purification of biologically active globin messenger RNA by chromatography on oligothymidylic acid-cellulose.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Jun;69(6):1408-12 PMID: 4504350
  27. Synthesis of rat liver albumin in a rabbit reticulocyte cell-free protein-synthesizing system.
    J Biol Chem. 1973 Nov 25;248(22):7661-8 PMID: 4750421
  28. Isolation of hen oviduct ovalbumin and rat live albumin polysomes by indirect immunoprecipitation.
    J Biol Chem. 1974 Jun 25;249(12):3665-71 PMID: 4545827
  29. A film detection method for tritium-labelled proteins and nucleic acids in polyacrylamide gels.
    Eur J Biochem. 1974 Jul 1;46(1):83-8 PMID: 4850204
  30. Globin gene expression in cultured erythroleukemic cells.
    J Mol Biol. 1974 Aug 25;87(4):697-714 PMID: 4530120
  31. Analbuminemia in an American Indian girl.
    Clin Genet. 1976 May;9(5):513-26 PMID: 1269174
  32. Effect of hypophysectomy on the synthesis of rat liver albumin.
    J Biol Chem. 1976 Jun 25;251(12):3768-73 PMID: 932005
  33. Synthesis of extensive, possibly complete, DNA copies of poliovirus RNA in high yields and at high specific activities.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Jul;73(7):2191-5 PMID: 59925
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1980-06-00
Pages
3215-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC349585
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]