Abstract
The transferability of plasmid-mediated tetracycline, erythromycin, and clindamycin resistance was studied in 63 clinical isolates of the Bacteroides fragilis group. Of 48 strains which were tetracycline resistant (Tcr), the regulation of both the expression of Tcr and its transferability was shown to be under inducible control by tetracycline. In 29 of the strains, Tcr was transferable; in the majority of these (26 strains), transferability was inducible (Trai) and it was constitutive (Trac) in only 3 strains. All four possible phenotypes were found (Tci Trai, Tci Trac, Tcc Trai, and Tcc Trac), which indicates independent control of both Tcr expression and its transferability. Resistance to erythromycin and clindamycin was cotransferred with Tcr in 14 of the 48 Tcr strains and transferred independently of Tcr in only 1 strain.
MeSH Terms
Bacteroides Infections/microbiology
Bacteroides fragilis/drug effects
Clindamycin/pharmacology
Drug Resistance, Microbial
Erythromycin/pharmacology
Humans
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Tetracycline/pharmacology
Chemicals
Clindamycin
Erythromycin
Tetracycline
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Privitera G
Fayolle F
Sebald M
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16 references, click to expand
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