Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 7325645 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Susceptibility of Pittsburgh pneumonia agent (Legionella micdadei) and other newly recognized members of the genus Legionella to nineteen antimicrobial agents.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy ·Vol. 20 ·No. 6 ·1981-12-00 ·Pages 793-9

Pasculle AW, Dowling JN, Weyant RS, Sniffen JM, Cordes LG, Gorman GM, Feeley JC

Abstract

The susceptibilities of 11 strains representing the five recognized species of Legionella were determined by agar dilution testing on buffered charcoal-yeast extract agar. All of the legionellae tested were susceptible to rifampin, erythromycin, rosaramycin, chloramphenicol, and the aminoglycosides and were resistant to clindamycin and vancomycin. Susceptibilities to penicillins and cephalosporins were variable. Legionella micdadei, Legionella bozemanii, and Legionella gormanii were susceptible to these agents, but minimal inhibitory concentrations for each species were different. Legionella dumoffii resembled Legionella pneumophila in being resistant to penicillin, cephalothin, and cephamandole and susceptible to moxalactam and cefoxitin. All species except L. micdadei produced beta-lactamase.

MeSH Terms
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology Bacterial Infections/microbiology Culture Media Humans Legionella/drug effects Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Chemicals
Anti-Bacterial Agents Culture Media
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Pasculle A W
Dowling J N
Weyant R S
Sniffen J M
Cordes L G
Gorman G M
Feeley J C
References (21)
21 references, click to expand
  1. Laboratory evaluation of a rapid, automatic susceptibility testing system: report of a collaborative study.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1975 Apr;7(4):466-80 PMID: 1147582
  2. Legionella gormanii sp. nov.
    J Clin Microbiol. 1980 Nov;12(5):718-21 PMID: 7276144
  3. Legionnaires' disease: clinical features of 24 cases.
    Ann Intern Med. 1978 Sep;89(3):297-309 PMID: 686539
  4. Primary isolation media for Legionnaires disease bacterium.
    J Clin Microbiol. 1978 Sep;8(3):320-5 PMID: 29911
  5. New bacterial agent of pneumonia isolated from renal-transplant recipients.
    Lancet. 1979 Jul 14;2(8133):58-61 PMID: 87963
  6. Atypical Legionella-like organisms: fastidious water-associated bacteria pathogenic for man.
    Lancet. 1979 Nov 3;2(8149):927-30 PMID: 91024
  7. Opportunistic lung infection due to "Pittsburgh Pneumonia Agent".
    N Engl J Med. 1979 Nov 1;301(18):953-8 PMID: 386116
  8. Opportunistic pneumonia: a clinicopathological study of five cases caused by an unidentified acid-fast bacterium.
    N Engl J Med. 1979 Nov 1;301(18):959-61 PMID: 386117
  9. A Legionella-like bacterium related to WIGA in a fatal case of pneumonia.
    Ann Intern Med. 1979 Nov;91(5):673-6 PMID: 496099
  10. Use of a semiselective medium to culture Legionella pneumophila from contaminated lung specimens.
    J Clin Microbiol. 1979 Aug;10(2):141-3 PMID: 511984
  11. A newly identified bacterium phenotypically resembling, but genetically distinct from, Legionella pneumophila: an isolate in a case of pneumonia.
    Ann Intern Med. 1979 Dec;91(6):831-4 PMID: 391115
  12. The rickettsia-like organisms TATLOCK (1943) and HEBA (1959): bacteria phenotypically similar to but genetically distinct from Legionella pneumophila and the WIGA bacterium.
    Ann Intern Med. 1980 Jan;92(1):45-52 PMID: 6985783
  13. "Pittsburgh pneumonia agent": a bacterium phenotypically similar to Legionella pneumophila and identical to the TATLOCK bacterium.
    Ann Intern Med. 1980 Jan;92(1):53-4 PMID: 6985784
  14. Inactivation of beta-lactam antibiotics by Legionella pneumophila.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1979 Nov;16(5):561-4 PMID: 316686
  15. Laboratory diagnosis of Legionnaires' disease.
    Am Rev Respir Dis. 1980 Feb;121(2):317-27 PMID: 6987923
  16. TATLOCK bacterium (Pittsburgh pneumonia agent) presumptively identified in five cases of pneumonia.
    Ann Intern Med. 1980 Apr;92(4):510 PMID: 6987930
  17. Pittsburgh pneumonia agent: direct isolation from human lung tissue.
    J Infect Dis. 1980 Jun;141(6):727-32 PMID: 7391615
  18. Susceptibility of Legionella pneumophila to twenty antimicrobial agents.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1980 Sep;18(3):403-8 PMID: 7425611
  19. Antimicrobial susceptibility of Legionella pneumophila Serogroups I--IV.
    Scand J Infect Dis. 1980;12(3):215-9 PMID: 7433921
  20. Legionella micdadei (Pittsburgh pneumonia agent): direct fluoresent-antibody examination of infected human lung tissue and characterization of clinical isolates.
    J Clin Microbiol. 1981 Apr;13(4):720-2 PMID: 7014621
  21. In vitro activity of antimicrobial agents on Legionnaires disease bacterium.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1978 Jan;13(1):78-80 PMID: 626494
Article Info
Journal
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abbr.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
ISSN
0066-4804
Published
1981-12-00
Pages
793-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0315061
PMCID
PMC181800
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI-17047 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]