Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 8019132 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

The 13C chemical-shift index: a simple method for the identification of protein secondary structure using 13C chemical-shift data.

Journal of biomolecular NMR ·Vol. 4 ·No. 2 ·1994-03-00 ·Pages 171-80

Wishart DS, Sykes BD

Abstract

A simple technique for identifying protein secondary structures through the analysis of backbone 13C chemical shifts is described. It is based on the Chemical-Shift Index [Wishart et al. (1992) Biochemistry, 31, 1647-1651] which was originally developed for the analysis of 1H(alpha) chemical shifts. By extending the Chemical-Shift Index to include 13C(alpha), 13C(beta) and carbonyl 13C chemical shifts, it is now possible to use four independent chemical-shift measurements to identify and locate protein secondary structures. It is shown that by combining both 1H and 13C chemical-shift indices to produce a 'consensus' estimate of secondary structure, it is possible to achieve a predictive accuracy in excess of 92%. This suggests that the secondary structure of peptides and proteins can be accurately obtained from 1H and 13C chemical shifts, without recourse to NOE measurements.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acids/analysis Carbon Isotopes Interferon-gamma/chemistry Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy/methods Protein Structure, Secondary Solvents
Chemicals
Amino Acids Carbon Isotopes Solvents Interferon-gamma
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Wishart D S
Department of Biochemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Sykes B D
References (30)
30 references, click to expand
  1. Toward the complete assignment of the carbon nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of the basic pancreatic trypsin inhibitor.
    Biochemistry. 1986 Oct 7;25(20):5839-43 PMID: 2431707
  2. 1H, 13C, and 15N NMR backbone assignments and secondary structure of human interferon-gamma.
    Biochemistry. 1992 Sep 8;31(35):8180-90 PMID: 1525157
  3. Assignment of the side-chain 1H and 13C resonances of interleukin-1 beta using double- and triple-resonance heteronuclear three-dimensional NMR spectroscopy.
    Biochemistry. 1990 Sep 4;29(35):8172-84 PMID: 2261471
  4. Three-dimensional solution structure of an insulin dimer. A study of the B9(Asp) mutant of human insulin using nuclear magnetic resonance, distance geometry and restrained molecular dynamics.
    J Mol Biol. 1992 Oct 20;227(4):1146-63 PMID: 1433291
  5. Solution structure of a calmodulin-target peptide complex by multidimensional NMR.
    Science. 1992 May 1;256(5057):632-8 PMID: 1585175
  6. 1H, 13C, and 15N assignments and secondary structure of the FK506 binding protein when bound to ascomycin.
    Biopolymers. 1993 Apr;33(4):535-50 PMID: 7682113
  7. Secondary-structure dependent chemical shifts in proteins.
    Biopolymers. 1990 Aug 15-Sep;29(10-11):1423-31 PMID: 2375792
  8. Structural information from NMR secondary chemical shifts of peptide alpha C-H protons in proteins.
    Biosci Rep. 1983 May;3(5):443-52 PMID: 6882888
  9. A novel approach for sequential assignment of 1H, 13C, and 15N spectra of proteins: heteronuclear triple-resonance three-dimensional NMR spectroscopy. Application to calmodulin.
    Biochemistry. 1990 May 15;29(19):4659-67 PMID: 2372549
  10. Secondary structure and topology of Acanthamoeba profilin I as determined by heteronuclear nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
    Biochemistry. 1993 Jul 6;32(26):6680-7 PMID: 8329394
  11. The use of 1JC alpha H alpha coupling constants as a probe for protein backbone conformation.
    J Biomol NMR. 1993 Jan;3(1):67-80 PMID: 8448436
  12. Secondary structure and topology of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist protein determined by heteronuclear three-dimensional NMR spectroscopy.
    Biochemistry. 1992 Jun 16;31(23):5237-45 PMID: 1534997
  13. Amino acid preferences for specific locations at the ends of alpha helices.
    Science. 1988 Jun 17;240(4859):1648-52 PMID: 3381086
  14. Dictionary of protein secondary structure: pattern recognition of hydrogen-bonded and geometrical features.
    Biopolymers. 1983 Dec;22(12):2577-637 PMID: 6667333
  15. Assignment of 1H, 15N, and 13C resonances, identification of elements of secondary structure and determination of the global fold of the DNA-binding domain of GAL4.
    Biochemistry. 1993 Mar 9;32(9):2144-53 PMID: 8443156
  16. 1H, 15N, 13C, and 13CO assignments of human interleukin-4 using three-dimensional double- and triple-resonance heteronuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
    Biochemistry. 1992 May 5;31(17):4334-46 PMID: 1567880
  17. The chemical shift index: a fast and simple method for the assignment of protein secondary structure through NMR spectroscopy.
    Biochemistry. 1992 Feb 18;31(6):1647-51 PMID: 1737021
  18. Relationship between nuclear magnetic resonance chemical shift and protein secondary structure.
    J Mol Biol. 1991 Nov 20;222(2):311-33 PMID: 1960729
  19. Assignment of the aliphatic 1H and 13C resonances of the Bacillus subtilis glucose permease IIA domain using double- and triple-resonance heteronuclear three-dimensional NMR spectroscopy.
    Biochemistry. 1992 May 12;31(18):4413-25 PMID: 1581296
  20. Aliphatic 1H and 13C resonance assignments for the 26-10 antibody VL domain derived from heteronuclear multidimensional NMR spectroscopy.
    J Biomol NMR. 1993 Jan;3(1):41-54 PMID: 8448434
  21. Complete resonance assignment for the polypeptide backbone of interleukin 1 beta using three-dimensional heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy.
    Biochemistry. 1990 Apr 10;29(14):3542-56 PMID: 2354151
  22. NMR sequential assignment of Escherichia coli thioredoxin utilizing random fractional deuteriation.
    Biochemistry. 1988 Jan 12;27(1):142-50 PMID: 3280013
  23. Complete assignments of magnetic resonances of ribonuclease H from Escherichia coli by double- and triple-resonance 2D and 3D NMR spectroscopies.
    Biochemistry. 1993 Jun 1;32(21):5656-69 PMID: 8389189
  24. Sequential assignment of the backbone nuclei (1H, 15N and 13C) of c-H-ras p21 (1-166).GDP using a novel 4D NMR strategy.
    J Biomol NMR. 1992 Nov;2(6):639-46 PMID: 1337001
  25. Secondary structure of human interleukin 2 from 3D heteronuclear NMR experiments.
    Biochemistry. 1992 Aug 25;31(33):7741-4 PMID: 1510960
  26. Identification of structural motifs from protein coordinate data: secondary structure and first-level supersecondary structure.
    Proteins. 1988;3(2):71-84 PMID: 3399495
  27. 1H, 15N, and 13C NMR signal assignments of IIIGlc, a signal-transducing protein of Escherichia coli, using three-dimensional triple-resonance techniques.
    Biochemistry. 1991 Oct 15;30(41):10043-57 PMID: 1911770
  28. 1H, 13C, and 15N NMR assignments and global folding pattern of the RNA-binding domain of the human hnRNP C proteins.
    Biochemistry. 1992 Jul 14;31(27):6254-65 PMID: 1385725
  29. Secondary structure and side-chain 1H and 13C resonance assignments of calmodulin in solution by heteronuclear multidimensional NMR spectroscopy.
    Biochemistry. 1991 Sep 24;30(38):9216-28 PMID: 1909892
  30. Assignments of backbone 1H, 13C, and 15N resonances and secondary structure of ribonuclease H from Escherichia coli by heteronuclear three-dimensional NMR spectroscopy.
    Biochemistry. 1991 Jun 18;30(24):6036-47 PMID: 1646006
Article Info
Journal
Journal of biomolecular NMR
Abbr.
J Biomol NMR
ISSN
0925-2738
Published
1994-03-00
Pages
171-80
Language
English
Region
Netherlands
NLM ID
9110829
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]