Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 806515 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

The adjuvant activity of a non-toxic, water-soluble glycopeptide present in large quantities in the culture filtrate of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain DT.

Immunology ·Vol. 29 ·No. 1 ·1975-07-00 ·Pages 1-15

Stewart-Tull DE, Shimono T, Kotani S, Kato M, Ogawa Y, Yamamura Y, Koga T, Pearson CM

Abstract

A water-soluble mycobacterial glycopeptide was obtained in large quantities from the culture supernatant fluid of M. tuberculosis strain DT. This glycopeptide was strongly adjuvant-active when injected, in a water-in-oil emulsion contianing ovalbumin, into guinea-pigs. In addition, it was devoid of cord factor toxicity in mice, polyarthritogenic activity in rats and cavity stimulating activity in rabbit lungs.

MeSH Terms
Adjuvants, Immunologic Animals Arthritis/immunology Cord Factors/toxicity Cornea/immunology Glycopeptides/immunology Glycoproteins/toxicity Guinea Pigs/immunology Hypersensitivity, Delayed Immunoglobulin G/analysis Mycobacterium tuberculosis/immunology Ovalbumin/immunology Precipitin Tests Rabbits Rats Rats, Inbred Lew Skin Tests Solubility Tuberculosis, Pulmonary/immunology
Chemicals
Adjuvants, Immunologic Cord Factors Glycopeptides Glycoproteins Immunoglobulin G Ovalbumin
Authors & Affiliations
8 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Stewart-Tull D E
Shimono T
Kotani S
Kato M
Ogawa Y
Yamamura Y
Koga T
Pearson C M
References (23)
23 references, click to expand
  1. The affinity of mycobacterial glycopetides for guinea-pig gamma immunoglobulin and its fragments.
    Immunology. 1973 Aug;25(2):205-16 PMID: 4200316
  2. Chemical characterization, spatial distribution and function of a lipoprotein (murein-lipoprotein) of the E. coli cell wall. The specific effect of trypsin on the membrane structure.
    Eur J Biochem. 1969 Oct;10(3):426-38 PMID: 4899922
  3. The covalent murein-lipoprotein structure of the Escherichia coli cell wall. The attachment site of the lipoprotein on the murein.
    Eur J Biochem. 1970 Apr;13(2):336-46 PMID: 4245367
  4. Isolation, identification, and classification of proteins of tuberculin and the tubercle bacillus.
    Am Rev Tuberc. 1955 May;71(5):704-21 PMID: 14361981
  5. Studies on antibody production. IV. The role of a wax fraction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in adjuvant emulsions on the production of antibody to egg albumin.
    J Exp Med. 1955 Jul 1;102(1):83-104 PMID: 14392243
  6. The pathogenesis of tuberculous cavities.
    Bibl Tuberc. 1958;13:13-37 PMID: 13596344
  7. A toxic lipid component of the tubercle bacillus (cord factor). III. Occurrence and distribution in various bacterial extracts.
    Am Rev Tuberc. 1953 Jun;67(6):853-8 PMID: 13050951
  8. Biological study of a nontoxic, water-soluble immunoadjuvant from mycobacterial cell walls.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Apr;69(4):855-8 PMID: 4337242
  9. CORRELATION OF ADJUVANT ACTIVITY AND CHEMICAL STRUCTURE OF WAX D FRACTIONS OF MYCOBACTERIA.
    Immunology. 1964 Mar;7:158-71 PMID: 14135432
  10. The affinity of a mycobacterial glycopeptide for guinea-pig gamma-globulin.
    Immunology. 1965 Aug;9(2):151-60 PMID: 4158319
  11. Isolation and properties of a macromolecular, water-soluble, immuno-adjuvant fraction from the cell wall of Mycobacterium smegmatis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Apr;69(4):851-4 PMID: 4502937
  12. The dual affinity of a mycobacterial glycopeptide for sheep erythrocyte membranes and guinea-pig gamma-globulin.
    Immunology. 1973 Jul;25(1):1-9 PMID: 4124706
  13. The murein-lipoprotein linkage in the cell wall of Escherichia coli.
    Eur J Biochem. 1970 Jun;14(2):387-91 PMID: 4918558
  14. Studies of arthritis and other lesions induced in rats by injection of mycobacterial adjuvant. II. Evidence that the disease is a disseminated immunologic response to exogenous antigen.
    J Immunol. 1960 Oct;85:403-17 PMID: 13782608
  15. Capacity of mycobacterial wax D and its subfractions to induce adjuvant arthritis in rats.
    Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1969;35(5):456-67 PMID: 4976512
  16. A cell-wall mucopeptide complex obtained from the culture filtrate of tubercle bacilli.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1961 Dec 23;54:595-7 PMID: 14039627
  17. LYSIS OF ISOLATED BCG CELL WALLS WITH ENZYMES. 2. DEMONSTRATION OF 'BOUND WAX D' AS A COMPONENT OF BCG CELL WALLS.
    Biken J. 1963 Oct;6:181-96 PMID: 14147710
  18. THE OCCURRENCE OF MURAMIC ACID IN WAX D PREPARATIONS OF MYCOBACTERIA.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1964 Jan;34:43-9 PMID: 14121219
  19. Adjuvant-polyarthritogenicity of cell walls of mycobacteria, nocardia and corynebacteria.
    Jpn J Microbiol. 1972 Jul;16(4):333-6 PMID: 4631613
  20. The influence of components of M. tuberculosis and other Mycobacteria upon antibody production to ovalbumin.
    Immunology. 1958 Jan;1(1):54-66 PMID: 13513142
  21. The influence of age of culture on the production of adjuvant-active peptidoglycolipids by saprophytic mycobacteria.
    Immunology. 1967 Mar;12(3):349-59 PMID: 6021418
  22. A hydrosoluble, adjuvant-active mycobacterial "polysaccharide-peptidoglycan". Preparation by a simple extraction technique of the bacterial cells (strain Peurois).
    FEBS Lett. 1972 Sep 15;25(2):301-304 PMID: 11946775
  23. Adjuvant activity of Mycobacterium leprae.
    Infect Immun. 1972 Dec;6(6):909-12 PMID: 4565054
Article Info
Journal
Immunology
Abbr.
Immunology
ISSN
0019-2805
Published
1975-07-00
Pages
1-15
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0374672
PMCID
PMC1445873
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]