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PMID: 8216232 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Involvement of the proteasome and antizyme in ornithine decarboxylase degradation by a reticulocyte lysate.

The Biochemical journal ·Vol. 295 ( Pt 1) ·1993-10-01 ·Pages 305-8

Murakami Y, Matsufuji S, Tanaka K, Ichihara A, Hayashi S

Abstract

Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) degradation in a freshly prepared reticulocyte lysate was examined. Immunodepletion of proteasomes from the reticulocyte lysate resulted in almost complete loss of ODC degradation. In contrast with the previously reported degradation in extracts of hepatoma tissue-culture (HTC) and Chinese-hamster ovary (CHO) cells or that by the purified 26 S proteasome, efficient degradation of ODC was observed in the lysate without exogenous antizyme, an ODC protein inhibitor induced by polyamines, owing to the presence of a significant amount of antizyme in the lysate. The degradation of ODC in the lysate was strongly suppressed on inactivation of antizyme in the lysate with antizyme inhibitor, a protein which binds to the antizyme and releases ODC from the ODC-antizyme complex. Thus the main pathway for ODC degradation in a reticulocyte lysate was essentially the same as that characterized previously in extracts of HTC and CHO cells, namely an ATP- and antizyme-dependent 26 S proteasome-catalysed pathway that is presumed to be responsible for ODC degradation in whole cells.

MeSH Terms
Animals Carrier Proteins Cell-Free System Cysteine Endopeptidases/metabolism Mice Multienzyme Complexes/metabolism Ornithine Decarboxylase/metabolism Ornithine Decarboxylase Inhibitors Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex Proteins/metabolism,pharmacology Rabbits Reticulocytes/metabolism
Chemicals
Carrier Proteins Multienzyme Complexes Ornithine Decarboxylase Inhibitors Proteins ornithine decarboxylase antizyme ornithine decarboxylase antizyme inhibitor Cysteine Endopeptidases Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex Ornithine Decarboxylase
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Murakami Y
Department of Nutrition, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Matsufuji S
Tanaka K
Ichihara A
Hayashi S
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30 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Biochemical journal
Abbr.
Biochem J
ISSN
0264-6021
Published
1993-10-01
Pages
305-8
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
2984726R
PMCID
PMC1134853
Subset
IM
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