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PMID: 8943337 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Recombination induced by triple-helix-targeted DNA damage in mammalian cells.

Molecular and cellular biology ·Vol. 16 ·No. 12 ·1996-12-00 ·Pages 6820-8

Faruqi AF, Seidman MM, Segal DJ, Carroll D, Glazer PM

Abstract

Gene therapy has been hindered by the low frequency of homologous recombination in mammalian cells. To stimulate recombination, we investigated the use of triple-helix-forming oligonucleotides (TFOs) to target DNA damage to a selected site within cells. By treating cells with TFOs linked to psoralen, recombination was induced within a simian virus 40 vector carrying two mutant copies of the supF tRNA reporter gene. Gene conversion events, as well as mutations at the target site, were also observed. The variety of products suggests that multiple cellular pathways can act on the targeted damage, and data showing that the triple helix can influence these pathways are presented. The ability to specifically induce recombination or gene conversion within mammalian cells by using TFOs may provide a new research tool and may eventually lead to novel applications in gene therapy.

MeSH Terms
Animals Cell Line DNA Damage Genetic Vectors Mammals Mutation Nucleic Acid Conformation Oligonucleotides/genetics Recombination, Genetic
Chemicals
Oligonucleotides
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Faruqi A F
Department of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8040, USA.
Seidman M M
Segal D J
Carroll D
Glazer P M
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular and cellular biology
Abbr.
Mol Cell Biol
ISSN
0270-7306
Published
1996-12-00
Pages
6820-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8109087
PMCID
PMC231685
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · CA64186 · United States
NIEHS NIH HHS · ES05775 · United States
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