Abstract
A total of 100 kb of DNA derived from 69 individual human brain cDNA clones of 0.7-2.0 kb were sequenced by concatenated cDNA sequencing (CCS), whereby multiple individual DNA fragments are sequenced simultaneously in a single shotgun library. The method yielded accurate sequences and a similar efficiency compared with other shotgun libraries constructed from single DNA fragments (> 20 kb). Computer analyses were carried out on 65 cDNA clone sequences and their corresponding end sequences to examine both nucleic acid and amino acid sequence similarities in the databases. Thirty-seven clones revealed no DNA database matches, 12 clones generated exact matches (> or = 98% identity), and 16 clones generated nonexact matches (57%-97% identity) to either known human or other species genes. Of those 28 matched clones, 8 had corresponding end sequences that failed to identify similarities. In a protein similarity search, 27 clone sequences displayed significant matches, whereas only 20 of the end sequences had matches to known protein sequences. Our data indicate that full-length cDNA insert sequences provide significantly more nucleic acid and protein sequence similarity matches than expressed sequence tags (ESTs) for database searching.
MeSH Terms
DNA Transposable Elements
DNA, Complementary/chemistry,genetics
Databases, Factual
Gene Library
Humans
Molecular Sequence Data
Proteins/chemistry,genetics
Sequence Alignment/methods
Sequence Analysis, DNA/methods
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Software
Chemicals
DNA Transposable Elements
DNA, Complementary
Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
10 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Yu W
Andersson B
Worley K C
Muzny D M
Ding Y
Liu W
Ricafrente J Y
Wentland M A
Lennon G
Gibbs R A
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