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PMID: 978583 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

A new method for labelling saxitoxin and its binding to non-myelinated fibres of the rabbit vagus, lobster walking leg, and garfish olfactory nerves.

The Journal of physiology ·Vol. 261 ·No. 2 ·1976-10-00 ·Pages 477-94

Ritchie JM, Rogart RB, Strichartz GR

Abstract

1. A new method of labelling saxitoxin (STX) is described, based on transfer of tritium from tritiated water to the toxin. 2. The radiochemical purity of the labelled toxin has been directly determined, rather than being based on indirect biochemical means, as in previous experiments with Wilzbach-labelled STX and TTX. 3. The specific activity of the labelled toxin, 66 d..m.f-mole-1, corresponds with one tritium atom per molecule STX, an improvement of about 300-fold over other means of labelling TTX and STX. 4. The binding of this toxin to rabbit, lobster and garfish olfactory nerve fibres has been re-examined. 5. The density of sodium channels calculated on the basis of the binding of the toxin is about four to six-times the values previously reported.

MeSH Terms
Animals Binding Sites Fishes Isotope Labeling/methods Muscles/innervation Nephropidae Nerve Fibers/metabolism Olfactory Nerve/metabolism Rabbits Saxitoxin/metabolism Sodium/metabolism Tritium Vagus Nerve/metabolism
Chemicals
Tritium Saxitoxin Sodium
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ritchie J M
Rogart R B
Strichartz G R
References (19)
19 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of physiology
Abbr.
J Physiol
ISSN
0022-3751
Published
1976-10-00
Pages
477-94
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0266262
PMCID
PMC1309152
Subset
IM
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