Abstract
In budding yeast, the mitotic spindle moves into the neck between the mother and bud via dynein-dependent sliding of cytoplasmic microtubules along the cortex of the bud. How dynein and microtubules interact with the cortex is unknown. We found that cells lacking Num1p failed to exhibit dynein-dependent microtubule sliding in the bud, resulting in defective mitotic spindle movement and nuclear segregation. Num1p localized to the bud cortex, and that localization was independent of microtubules, dynein, or dynactin. These data are consistent with Num1p being an essential element of the cortical attachment mechanism for dynein-dependent sliding of microtubules in the bud.
MeSH Terms
Actins/metabolism
Calcium-Binding Proteins/metabolism
Cell Compartmentation
Chromosome Segregation
Cytoskeletal Proteins
Dyneins/metabolism
Fungal Proteins/metabolism
Kinesins
Microscopy/methods
Microtubule-Associated Proteins/metabolism
Microtubules/metabolism
Mitosis/genetics,physiology
Movement
Nuclear Proteins/metabolism
Phenotype
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Saccharomycetales
Spindle Apparatus/metabolism
Chemicals
Actins
Calcium-Binding Proteins
Cytoskeletal Proteins
Fungal Proteins
KAR9 protein, S cerevisiae
KIP3 protein, S cerevisiae
Microtubule-Associated Proteins
NUM1 protein, S cerevisiae
Nuclear Proteins
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Dyneins
Kinesins
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Heil-Chapdelaine R A
Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Oberle J R
Cooper J A
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