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PMID: 12913143 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Hyperphosphorylation of a mitochondrial protein, prohibitin, is induced by calyculin A in a rice lesion-mimic mutant cdr1.

Plant physiology ·Vol. 132 ·No. 4 ·2003-08-00 ·Pages 1861-9

Takahashi A, Kawasaki T, Wong HL, Suharsono U, Hirano H, Shimamoto K

Abstract

The rice (Oryza sativa) lesion-mimic mutants, cell death and resistance (cdr), show spontaneous cell death on the entire leaf and exhibited significant resistance to the rice blast fungus. Our previous studies showed that CDR1 and CDR2 genes negatively regulated the phosphorylation steps leading to the activation of NADPH oxidase, which is associated with oxidative burst. To identify novel factors involved in the phosphorylation steps, the phosphorylation level of total proteins was compared between cdr mutants and wild type using two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Here, we show that the phosphorylation level of four proteins in cdr1 was increased as compared with the wild type after calyculin A treatment. Partial amino acid sequences revealed that one of the four proteins is homologous to prohibitin (PHB), which has been shown to be associated with senescence and cell death and to function as a chaperone in the assembly of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex in yeast and mammals. Analysis of green fluorescent protein fusions indicated that rice PHB (OsPHB1) was targeted to mitochondria as found in yeast and mammals, suggesting a possibility that PHB is involved in defense response and/or programmed cell death through the mitochondrial function.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Base Sequence Cell Death Conserved Sequence Genes, Plant/genetics Marine Toxins Mitochondria/metabolism Mitochondrial Proteins/chemistry,metabolism Molecular Sequence Data Mutation/genetics Oryza/cytology,drug effects,genetics,metabolism Oxazoles/pharmacology Phosphorylation/drug effects Prohibitins Proteins/chemistry,metabolism Repressor Proteins Sequence Alignment
Chemicals
Marine Toxins Mitochondrial Proteins Oxazoles Prohibitins Proteins Repressor Proteins calyculin A
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Takahashi Akira
Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, 8916-5 Takayama, Ikoma, 630-0101, Japan.
Kawasaki Tsutomu
Wong Hann Ling
Suharsono Utut
Hirano Hisashi
Shimamoto Ko
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Article Info
Journal
Plant physiology
Abbr.
Plant Physiol
ISSN
0032-0889
Published
2003-08-00
Pages
1861-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0401224
PMCID
PMC181272
Subset
IM
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