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PMID: 136644 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Studies on the biological role of DNA methylation. II. Role of phiX174 DNA methylation in the process of viral progeny DNA synthesis.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 3 ·No. 10 ·1976-10-00 ·Pages 2665-75

Friedman J, Razin A

Abstract

In vivo inhibition of bacteriophage phiX174 DNA methylation by nicotinamide resulted in the accumulation of replicative intermediates with multiple-genome length single-stranded "tails". These abnormal replicative intermediates could not be chased into viral single-stranded circular DNA. The effect of nicotinamide on phage maturation and accumulation of abnormal replicative intermediates could be reversed by washing out the inhibitor. The results suggest that the single methyl group present in the viral DNA serves as a recognition site for a specific endonuclease, probably the gene A protein product, that is responsible for the excision of the single-stranded one-genome long viral DNA, before final maturation of the virus occurs.

MeSH Terms
Coliphages/metabolism DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases/antagonists & inhibitors,metabolism DNA Replication/drug effects DNA, Single-Stranded/biosynthesis DNA, Viral/biosynthesis Methyltransferases/metabolism Models, Biological Niacinamide/pharmacology Virus Replication/drug effects
Chemicals
DNA, Single-Stranded DNA, Viral Niacinamide Methyltransferases DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Friedman J
Razin A
References (11)
11 references, click to expand
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    Nucleic Acids Res. 1975 Oct;2(10):1967-74 PMID: 127165
  2. Cis-limited action of the gene-A product of bacteriophage phiX174 and the essential bacterial site (E. coli-electron microscopy-cis-acting protein-specifically-nicked RF).
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Feb;69(2):475-9 PMID: 4551145
  3. Filamentous bacterial viruses. VI. Role of fd gene 2 in deoxyribonucleic acid replication.
    J Virol. 1972 Sep;10(3):384-91 PMID: 4561205
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    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Dec;70(12):3773-5 PMID: 4590171
  6. Isolation and function of the gene A initiator of bacteriophage phi-chi 174, a highly specific DNA endonuclease.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Apr;71(4):1549-53 PMID: 4598307
  7. Location of the 5-methylcytosine group on the bacteriophage phi X174 genome.
    J Virol. 1974 Oct;14(4):872-7 PMID: 4609216
  8. Formation of the parental replicative form DNA of bacteriophage phi-X174 and initial events in its replication.
    J Mol Biol. 1971 Nov 14;61(3):565-86 PMID: 5133115
  9. The process of infection with bacteriophage phiX174. XXVI. Transfer of the parental DNA of bacteriophage phiX174 into progeny bacteriophage particles.
    J Mol Biol. 1969 Feb 14;39(3):641-54 PMID: 5357215
  10. The process of infection with Bacteriophage phi-X174. XXIX. In vivo studies on the synthesis of the single-stranded DNA of progeny phi-X174 bacteriophage.
    J Mol Biol. 1969 Oct 28;45(2):237-63 PMID: 5367027
  11. Structure of the DNA of bacteriophage phiX174. VII. Methylation.
    J Mol Biol. 1970 Oct 28;53(2):251-9 PMID: 5493279
Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1976-10-00
Pages
2665-75
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC343120
Subset
IM
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