Abstract
In vivo inhibition of bacteriophage phiX174 DNA methylation by nicotinamide resulted in the accumulation of replicative intermediates with multiple-genome length single-stranded "tails". These abnormal replicative intermediates could not be chased into viral single-stranded circular DNA. The effect of nicotinamide on phage maturation and accumulation of abnormal replicative intermediates could be reversed by washing out the inhibitor. The results suggest that the single methyl group present in the viral DNA serves as a recognition site for a specific endonuclease, probably the gene A protein product, that is responsible for the excision of the single-stranded one-genome long viral DNA, before final maturation of the virus occurs.
MeSH Terms
Coliphages/metabolism
DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases/antagonists & inhibitors,metabolism
DNA Replication/drug effects
DNA, Single-Stranded/biosynthesis
DNA, Viral/biosynthesis
Methyltransferases/metabolism
Models, Biological
Niacinamide/pharmacology
Virus Replication/drug effects
Chemicals
DNA, Single-Stranded
DNA, Viral
Niacinamide
Methyltransferases
DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Friedman J
Razin A
References (11)
11 references, click to expand
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