Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 1379173 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

A mechanosensitive ion channel in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

The EMBO journal ·Vol. 11 ·No. 8 ·1992-08-00 ·Pages 2869-75

Zhou XL, Kung C

Abstract

Protoplast protuberances (blebs) of Schizosaccharomyces pombe were examined using the patch-clamp technique. In addition to several voltage-gated ion channels, we encountered the activities of a mechanosensitive ion channel with a conductance of 180 pS. Microscopic currents of one or two units were observed in some excised patches and ensemble currents of several tens of units were observed in all blebs examined in whole-bleb configuration. This channel opens at pressures of cm Hg applied to whole blebs and it passes cations, including Ca2+. It is inactivated by membrane depolarizations and blocked by Gd3+. We discuss the possible functions of such a channel, including its activation upon cell cycle dependent cytoskeletal reorganizations.

MeSH Terms
Cell Membrane/physiology Gadolinium/pharmacology Ion Channels/drug effects,physiology Mechanoreceptors/physiology Membrane Potentials Models, Biological Pressure Protoplasts/physiology Schizosaccharomyces/physiology
Chemicals
Ion Channels Gadolinium
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Zhou X L
Laboratory of Molecular Biology, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706.
Kung C
References (29)
29 references, click to expand
  1. Pressure-sensitive ion channel in Escherichia coli.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Apr;84(8):2297-301 PMID: 2436228
  2. Single-channel mechanosensitive currents.
    Science. 1991 Aug 16;253(5021):800 PMID: 17835498
  3. A mechanosensitive ion channel in the yeast plasma membrane.
    Science. 1988 Nov 4;242(4879):762-5 PMID: 2460920
  4. Block of stretch-activated ion channels in Xenopus oocytes by gadolinium and calcium ions.
    Science. 1989 Feb 24;243(4894 Pt 1):1068-71 PMID: 2466333
  5. Voltage-sensitive ion channel of Escherichia coli.
    J Membr Biol. 1989 Dec;112(3):267-75 PMID: 2482363
  6. The Florey Lecture, 1990. How is the cell division cycle regulated?
    Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1991 Jun 29;332(1264):271-6 PMID: 1680238
  7. Mechanosensitive ion channels of E. coli activated by amphipaths.
    Nature. 1990 Nov 15;348(6298):261-3 PMID: 1700306
  8. Failure to elicit neuronal macroscopic mechanosensitive currents anticipated by single-channel studies.
    Science. 1991 Mar 8;251(4998):1246-9 PMID: 1706535
  9. A mechanosensitive channel in whole cells and in membrane patches of the fungus Uromyces.
    Science. 1991 Sep 20;253(5026):1415-7 PMID: 1716786
  10. Identification of a G1-type cyclin puc1+ in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
    Nature. 1991 May 16;351(6323):245-8 PMID: 1828291
  11. Molecular genetic analysis of fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
    Methods Enzymol. 1991;194:795-823 PMID: 2005825
  12. Calmodulin activation of calcium-dependent sodium channels in excised membrane patches of Paramecium.
    Science. 1990 Sep 21;249(4975):1441-4 PMID: 2169650
  13. Electrofusion of oriented Schizosaccharomyces pombe cells through apical protoplast-protuberances.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1990 Jan 15;166(1):113-8 PMID: 2302195
  14. Ion channels in yeast.
    Science. 1986 Sep 12;233(4769):1195-7 PMID: 2426783
  15. Ion channels in Paramecium, yeast and Escherichia coli.
    Trends Biochem Sci. 1988 Aug;13(8):304-9 PMID: 2484844
  16. Actin is associated with the formation of the cell wall in reverting protoplasts of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
    J Cell Sci. 1989 Dec;94 ( Pt 4):635-46 PMID: 2630560
  17. Roles of glycerol and glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) in acquired osmotolerance of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    J Bacteriol. 1989 Feb;171(2):1087-92 PMID: 2644223
  18. Proteolytic activation of a hyperpolarization- and calcium-dependent potassium channel in Paramecium.
    J Membr Biol. 1989 Nov;112(1):91-6 PMID: 2687473
  19. Mutation of a conserved glycine residue modifies the vanadate sensitivity of the plasma membrane H+-ATPase from Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
    J Biol Chem. 1987 Dec 25;262(36):17549-55 PMID: 2891694
  20. Stretch-activated ion channels modulate the resting membrane potential during early embryogenesis.
    Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1988 Oct 22;235(1278):95-102 PMID: 2907140
  21. Genetic transfer of the pigment bacteriorhodopsin into the eukaryote Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
    FEBS Lett. 1989 Jan 30;243(2):137-40 PMID: 2917641
  22. Negative regulation of mitosis by wee1+, a gene encoding a protein kinase homolog.
    Cell. 1987 May 22;49(4):559-67 PMID: 3032459
  23. Microcalorimetric monitoring of growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: osmotolerance in relation to physiological state.
    J Bacteriol. 1988 Oct;170(10):4562-8 PMID: 3049540
  24. The use of cell division cycle mutants to investigate the control of microtubule distribution in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
    J Cell Sci. 1988 Mar;89 ( Pt 3):343-57 PMID: 3198697
  25. Properties of non-junctional acetylcholine receptor channels on innervated muscle of Xenopus laevis.
    J Physiol. 1984 May;350:631-48 PMID: 6086900
  26. Stretch-activated single ion channel currents in tissue-cultured embryonic chick skeletal muscle.
    J Physiol. 1984 Jul;352:685-701 PMID: 6086918
  27. Improved patch-clamp techniques for high-resolution current recording from cells and cell-free membrane patches.
    Pflugers Arch. 1981 Aug;391(2):85-100 PMID: 6270629
  28. Signaling for growth orientation and cell differentiation by surface topography in uromyces.
    Science. 1987 Mar 27;235(4796):1659-62 PMID: 17795599
  29. Mechanical transduction in biological systems.
    Crit Rev Biomed Eng. 1988;16(2):141-69 PMID: 2460290
Article Info
Journal
The EMBO journal
Abbr.
EMBO J
ISSN
0261-4189
Published
1992-08-00
Pages
2869-75
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8208664
PMCID
PMC556767
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]