Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 16672626 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Variable expression patterns of Mycobacterium tuberculosis PE_PGRS genes: evidence that PE_PGRS16 and PE_PGRS26 are inversely regulated in vivo.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 188 ·No. 10 ·2006-05-00 ·Pages 3721-5

Dheenadhayalan V, Delogu G, Sanguinetti M, Fadda G, Brennan MJ

Abstract

Evaluation of expression of 16 PE_PGRS genes present in Mycobacterium tuberculosis under various growth conditions demonstrated constitutive expression of 7 genes, variable expression of 7 genes, and no expression of 2 genes. An inverse expression profile for genes PE_PGRS16 and PE_PGRS26 was observed to occur in macrophages and in mice infected with M. tuberculosis. Variable expression of PE_PGRS proteins could have implications for their role in the immunopathogenesis of tuberculosis.

MeSH Terms
Antigens, Bacterial/genetics Bacterial Proteins/genetics Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial Genetic Variation Membrane Proteins/genetics Mycobacterium tuberculosis/genetics,growth & development Protein Isoforms/genetics
Chemicals
Antigens, Bacterial Bacterial Proteins Membrane Proteins PE-PGRS protein, Mycobacterium Protein Isoforms
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Dheenadhayalan Veerabadran
Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Delogu Giovanni
Sanguinetti Maurizio
Fadda Giovanni
Brennan Michael J
References (25)
25 references, click to expand
  1. ideR, An essential gene in mycobacterium tuberculosis: role of IdeR in iron-dependent gene expression, iron metabolism, and oxidative stress response.
    Infect Immun. 2002 Jul;70(7):3371-81 PMID: 12065475
  2. Evidence that mycobacterial PE_PGRS proteins are cell surface constituents that influence interactions with other cells.
    Infect Immun. 2001 Dec;69(12):7326-33 PMID: 11705904
  3. Are the PE-PGRS proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis variable surface antigens?
    Mol Microbiol. 2002 Apr;44(1):9-19 PMID: 11967065
  4. The PE-PGRS glycine-rich proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a new family of fibronectin-binding proteins?
    Microbiology (Reading). 1999 Dec;145 ( Pt 12):3487-3495 PMID: 10627046
  5. The complete genome sequence of Mycobacterium bovis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Jun 24;100(13):7877-82 PMID: 12788972
  6. Granuloma-specific expression of Mycobacterium virulence proteins from the glycine-rich PE-PGRS family.
    Science. 2000 May 26;288(5470):1436-9 PMID: 10827956
  7. Comparative genomics of BCG vaccines by whole-genome DNA microarray.
    Science. 1999 May 28;284(5419):1520-3 PMID: 10348738
  8. Isolation of acid-inducible genes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with the use of recombinase-based in vivo expression technology.
    Infect Immun. 2003 Mar;71(3):1379-88 PMID: 12595455
  9. An in vitro model for sequential study of shiftdown of Mycobacterium tuberculosis through two stages of nonreplicating persistence.
    Infect Immun. 1996 Jun;64(6):2062-9 PMID: 8675308
  10. Microarray analysis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis transcriptional response to the acidic conditions found in phagosomes.
    J Bacteriol. 2002 Jul;184(14):4025-32 PMID: 12081975
  11. Differential expression of PE and PE_PGRS genes in Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains.
    Gene. 2003 Oct 30;318:75-81 PMID: 14585500
  12. Regulation of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis PE/PPE genes.
    Tuberculosis (Edinb). 2004;84(3-4):256-62 PMID: 15207495
  13. Comparative immune response to PE and PE_PGRS antigens of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    Infect Immun. 2001 Sep;69(9):5606-11 PMID: 11500435
  14. Expression of the PE_PGRS 33 protein in Mycobacterium smegmatis triggers necrosis in macrophages and enhanced mycobacterial survival.
    Microbes Infect. 2006 Jan;8(1):262-72 PMID: 16203168
  15. Molecular cloning of a highly repeated DNA element from Mycobacterium tuberculosis and its use as an epidemiological tool.
    J Clin Microbiol. 1992 Apr;30(4):942-6 PMID: 1572981
  16. Mechanisms of azole resistance in clinical isolates of Candida glabrata collected during a hospital survey of antifungal resistance.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2005 Feb;49(2):668-79 PMID: 15673750
  17. Identification of cyclic AMP-regulated genes in Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex bacteria under low-oxygen conditions.
    J Bacteriol. 2005 Apr;187(8):2681-92 PMID: 15805514
  18. Extraction of RNA from mycobacteria.
    Methods Mol Biol. 1998;101:65-75 PMID: 9921470
  19. A novel method to compensate for different amplification efficiencies between patient DNA samples in quantitative real-time PCR.
    J Mol Diagn. 2001 May;3(2):55-61 PMID: 11333300
  20. Evaluation of a nutrient starvation model of Mycobacterium tuberculosis persistence by gene and protein expression profiling.
    Mol Microbiol. 2002 Feb;43(3):717-31 PMID: 11929527
  21. Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and laboratory strains.
    J Bacteriol. 2002 Oct;184(19):5479-90 PMID: 12218036
  22. Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence.
    Nature. 1998 Jun 11;393(6685):537-44 PMID: 9634230
  23. Transcription regulation by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis alternative sigma factor SigD and its role in virulence.
    J Bacteriol. 2004 Oct;186(19):6605-16 PMID: 15375142
  24. Rv1818c-encoded PE_PGRS protein of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is surface exposed and influences bacterial cell structure.
    Mol Microbiol. 2004 May;52(3):725-33 PMID: 15101979
  25. Experimental validation of novel and conventional approaches to quantitative real-time PCR data analysis.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 2003 Jul 15;31(14):e73 PMID: 12853650
Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
2006-05-00
Pages
3721-5
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC1482869
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]