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PMID: 1694012 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Procyclic acidic repetitive protein (PARP) genes located in an unusually small alpha-amanitin-resistant transcription unit: PARP promoter activity assayed by transient DNA transfection of Trypanosoma brucei.

Molecular and cellular biology ·Vol. 10 ·No. 7 ·1990-07-00 ·Pages 3492-504

Rudenko G, Le Blancq S, Smith J, Lee MG, Rattray A, Van der Ploeg LH

Abstract

At least one of the procyclic acidic repetitive protein (PARP or procyclin) loci of Trypanosoma brucei is a small (5- to 6-kilobase) polycistronic transcription unit which is transcribed in an alpha-amanitin-resistant manner. Its single promoter, as mapped by run-on transcription analysis and UV inactivation of transcription, is located immediately upstream of the first alpha-PARP gene. Transcription termination occurs in a region approximately 3 kilobases downstream of the beta-PARP gene. The location of the promoter was confirmed by its ability to direct transcription of the bacterial chloramphenicol acetyltransferase gene in insect-form (procyclic) T. brucei. The putative PARP promoter is located in the region between the 3' splice acceptor site (nucleotide position 0) and nucleotide position -196 upstream of the alpha-PARP genes. Regulatory regions influencing the levels of PARP expression may be located further upstream. We conclude that a single promoter, which is located very close to the 3' splice acceptor site of the alpha-PARP genes, directs the transcription of a small, polycistronic, and alpha-amanitin-resistant transcription unit.

MeSH Terms
Amanitins/pharmacology Animals Antigens, Protozoan/genetics Base Sequence Cell Nucleus/metabolism Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase/genetics DNA/genetics Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation Drug Resistance/genetics Genes Membrane Glycoproteins Molecular Sequence Data Promoter Regions, Genetic Protozoan Proteins RNA/genetics,isolation & purification Restriction Mapping Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid Transcription, Genetic/radiation effects Transfection Trypanosoma brucei brucei/genetics Ultraviolet Rays Variant Surface Glycoproteins, Trypanosoma/genetics
Chemicals
Amanitins Antigens, Protozoan Membrane Glycoproteins Protozoan Proteins Variant Surface Glycoproteins, Trypanosoma procyclic acidic repetitive protein, Trypanosoma RNA DNA Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Rudenko G
Department of Genetics and Development, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032.
Le Blancq S
Smith J
Lee M G
Rattray A
Van der Ploeg L H
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48 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular and cellular biology
Abbr.
Mol Cell Biol
ISSN
0270-7306
Published
1990-07-00
Pages
3492-504
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8109087
PMCID
PMC360784
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · 5T32CA09503-05 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · AI 21784 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
M38222, M38223, M38224
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