Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 2221858 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Novel beta-lactamase from Capnocytophaga sp.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy ·Vol. 34 ·No. 8 ·1990-08-00 ·Pages 1501-4

Foweraker JE, Hawkey PM, Heritage J, Van Landuyt HW

Abstract

A novel beta-lactamase activity which confers resistance to expanded-spectrum cephalosporins and penicillins has been found in strain IC 5/21 of Capnocytophaga spp. Enzyme activity migrated at a molecular size of 38,000 daltons and at an isoelectric point of 3.6, with a minor band at 4.1. Kinetic studies suggested that it belonged to Richmond and Sykes beta-lactamase class 1c. Isoelectric focusing could be achieved only if a nonionic detergent was added to the gel, suggesting the presence of a hydrophobic enzyme akin to a membrane-bound beta-lactamase of gram-positive bacteria. The location of the gene coding for this beta-lactamase is not yet known.

MeSH Terms
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology Capnocytophaga/enzymology Drug Resistance, Microbial Indicators and Reagents Isoelectric Focusing Kinetics Microbial Sensitivity Tests Molecular Weight Plasmids beta-Lactamases/genetics,metabolism beta-Lactams
Chemicals
Anti-Bacterial Agents Indicators and Reagents beta-Lactams beta-Lactamases
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Foweraker J E
Department of Microbiology, University of Leeds, United Kingdom.
Hawkey P M
Heritage J
Van Landuyt H W
References (25)
25 references, click to expand
  1. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4.
    Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680-5 PMID: 5432063
  2. Classification of beta-lactamases: groups 2c, 2d, 2e, 3, and 4.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1989 Mar;33(3):271-6 PMID: 2658781
  3. A direct spectrophotometric assay and determination of Michaelis constants for the beta-lactamase reaction.
    Anal Biochem. 1975 Jan;63(1):17-26 PMID: 803320
  4. The use of analytical isoelectric focusing for detection and identification of beta-lactamases.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1975 May;88(1):169-78 PMID: 807678
  5. Identification of a conjugative R plasmid in Bacteroides ochraceus capable of transfer to Escherichia coli.
    Nature. 1978 Jul 13;274(5667):181-2 PMID: 351428
  6. Capnocytophaga sepsis: a newly recognised clinical entity in granulocytopenic patients.
    Lancet. 1980 Mar 15;1(8168 Pt 1):567-8 PMID: 6102287
  7. The beta-lactamases of Bacteroides species.
    J Antimicrob Chemother. 1981 Feb;7(2):137-46 PMID: 6971286
  8. Antimicrobial susceptibility of Capnocytophaga.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1981 Jan;19(1):144-6 PMID: 7247353
  9. In vitro susceptibility of Capnocytophaga strains to 18 antimicrobial agents.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1981 Aug;20(2):270-1 PMID: 7283424
  10. Comparison of polyacrylamide and agarose gel thin-layer isoelectric focusing for the characterization of beta-lactamases.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1983 Aug;24(2):186-9 PMID: 6605714
  11. Properties of novel beta-lactamase produced by Bacteroides fragilis.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1983 Dec;24(6):925-9 PMID: 6607033
  12. Capnocytophaga ochracea infection: two cases and a review of the published work.
    J Clin Pathol. 1984 Sep;37(9):1066-70 PMID: 6470184
  13. Cryptic plasmids in hospital isolates of Providencia stuarti.
    J Med Microbiol. 1984 Oct;18(2):277-84 PMID: 6092640
  14. Plasmids containing one inverted repeat of Tn21 can fuse with other plasmids in the presence of Tn21 transposase.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1984;195(1-2):288-93 PMID: 6092854
  15. Capnocytophaga species: infections in nonimmunocompromised and immunocompromised hosts.
    J Infect Dis. 1985 Jan;151(1):140-7 PMID: 3965585
  16. In situ detection of beta-lactamase activity in sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gels.
    Anal Biochem. 1985 Jan;144(1):199-203 PMID: 3885785
  17. Penicillin resistance in the subgingival microbiota associated with adult periodontitis.
    J Clin Microbiol. 1986 Jun;23(6):1127-33 PMID: 3486882
  18. An ultra-rapid method for the study of antibiotic resistance plasmids.
    J Antimicrob Chemother. 1986 Sep;18(3):421-4 PMID: 3095302
  19. In vitro susceptibility of Capnocytophaga species to 29 antimicrobial agents.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1986 Nov;30(5):739-42 PMID: 3800350
  20. In vitro susceptibility of Capnocytophaga species to antimicrobial agents.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1987 Feb;31(2):331-2 PMID: 3566254
  21. In vitro susceptibility of 96 Capnocytophaga strains, including a beta-lactamase producer, to new beta-lactam antibiotics and six quinolones.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1987 Aug;31(8):1283-4 PMID: 3498438
  22. beta-Lactamase of Pseudomonas pseudomallei and its contribution to antibiotic resistance.
    J Antimicrob Chemother. 1987 Sep;20(3):313-21 PMID: 3500161
  23. A survey of the kinetic parameters of class C beta-lactamases. Penicillins.
    Biochem J. 1988 Oct 1;255(1):119-22 PMID: 3264154
  24. Classification of beta-lactamases: groups 1, 2a, 2b, and 2b'.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1989 Mar;33(3):264-70 PMID: 2658780
  25. The beta-lactamases of gram-negative bacteria and their possible physiological role.
    Adv Microb Physiol. 1973;9:31-88 PMID: 4581138
Article Info
Journal
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abbr.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
ISSN
0066-4804
Published
1990-08-00
Pages
1501-4
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0315061
PMCID
PMC171860
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]