Abstract
Unlike the majority of genes encoding small nuclear RNAs, which are transcribed by RNA polymerase B, the U6 gene contains features found in both class B and class C genes, indicating the involvement of a combination of transcription factors normally specific to each class of genes. We present direct genetic and biochemical evidence that the U6 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is transcribed by RNA polymerase C in vivo as well as in vitro. A mutant strain with a temperature-sensitive defect in the large subunit of RNA polymerase C that results in defective transcription of tRNA and 5S RNA genes shows a corresponding defect in U6 RNA levels. Also, purified RNA polymerase C transcribes the U6 gene when supplemented with partially purified TFIIIB. The other class C transcription factors, TFIIIA and Tau (TFIIIC), are not required in this system.
MeSH Terms
Base Sequence
DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases/metabolism
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
RNA Polymerase III/metabolism
RNA, Ribosomal, 5S/genetics
RNA, Small Nuclear/genetics
RNA, Transfer/genetics
Restriction Mapping
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics
Single-Strand Specific DNA and RNA Endonucleases
Transcription Factor TFIIIB
Transcription Factors/pharmacology
Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
RNA, Ribosomal, 5S
RNA, Small Nuclear
Transcription Factor TFIIIB
Transcription Factors
RNA, Transfer
DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases
RNA Polymerase III
Single-Strand Specific DNA and RNA Endonucleases
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Moenne A
Département de Biologie, CEN de Saclay, Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique, Gif sur Yvette, France.
Camier S
Anderson G
Margottin F
Beggs J
Sentenac A
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