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PMID: 2506440 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

A lysine substitution in the ATP-binding site of eucaryotic initiation factor 4A abrogates nucleotide-binding activity.

Molecular and cellular biology ·Vol. 9 ·No. 9 ·1989-09-00 ·Pages 4061-3

Rozen F, Pelletier J, Trachsel H, Sonenberg N

Abstract

Eucaryotic initiation factor 4A (eIF-4A) is a member of a family of proteins believed to be involved in the ATP-dependent melting of RNA secondary structure. These proteins contain a derivative of the consensus ATP-binding site AXXGXGKT. To assess the importance of the consensus amino acid sequence in eIF-4A for ATP binding, we mutated the consensus amino-proximal glycine and lysine to isoleucine and asparagine, respectively. The effect of the mutations was examined by UV-induced cross-linking of [alpha-32P]dATP to eIF-4A. Mutation of the lysine residue (but not of the glycine residue) resulted in the loss of [alpha-32P]dATP cross-linking to eIF-4A, suggesting that the lysine is an important determinant in ATP binding to eIF-4A.

MeSH Terms
Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism Amino Acid Sequence Animals Binding Sites Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4A In Vitro Techniques Lysine Mice Molecular Sequence Data Mutation Nucleotides/metabolism Peptide Initiation Factors/genetics,metabolism
Chemicals
Nucleotides Peptide Initiation Factors Adenosine Triphosphate Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4A Lysine
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Rozen F
Department of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Pelletier J
Trachsel H
Sonenberg N
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22 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular and cellular biology
Abbr.
Mol Cell Biol
ISSN
0270-7306
Published
1989-09-00
Pages
4061-3
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8109087
PMCID
PMC362472
Subset
IM
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