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PMID: 2826333 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Restriction of plasmid DNA during transformation but not conjugation in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 56 ·No. 1 ·1988-01-00 ·Pages 112-6

Stein DC, Gregoire S, Piekarowicz A

Abstract

Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains WR302 and PGH3-2 were characterized with respect to their restriction-modification phenotype. WR302 DNA was cleaved by HaeIII, indicating the lack of methylation at the GGCC sequence. PGH3-2 produced NgoSI (an isoschizomer of NgoII). WR302 produced a restriction enzyme with a recognition sequence different from that of NgoI, NgoII, or NgoIII. Plasmid pFT180 isolated from WR302 was unable to transform PGH3-2, whereas plasmid pFT180 isolated from PGH3-2 was able to transform PGH3-2 at a very high frequency. When plasmid pFT180 isolated from WR302 was methylated in vitro with meth M. HaeIII, this plasmid was able to transform PGH3-2. NgoSI was able to restrict WR302 DNA in vitro, whereas it was incapable of restricting PGH3-2 DNA in vitro. When the self-transmissible R factor pFT6 was mobilized from WR302 to PGH3-2 by conjugation, a 1-order-of-magnitude difference in transfer frequencies was observed, as compared with an isogenic cross. The data indicate that host-mediated restriction can prevent the gonococcus from acquiring DNA via transformation but not via conjugation.

MeSH Terms
Conjugation, Genetic DNA Restriction Enzymes/biosynthesis DNA, Bacterial/metabolism Methylation Neisseria gonorrhoeae/enzymology,genetics Plasmids Transformation, Bacterial
Chemicals
DNA, Bacterial DNA Restriction Enzymes
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Stein D C
Department of Microbiology, University of Maryland, College Park 20742.
Gregoire S
Piekarowicz A
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Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
1988-01-00
Pages
112-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC259243
Subset
IM
Grants
NCRR NIH HHS · RR-07042 · United States
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