Abstract
In order to determine the active site of penicillin-binding protein 3 of Escherichia coli (PBP3), the serine residue at position 307 was replaced with alanine, threonine or cysteine by oligonucleotide-directed site-specific mutagenesis. Since a unique BanII site exists at the position corresponding to serine-307, BanII digestion of the plasmid DNA after mutagenesis resulted in significant enrichment of the mutant plasmids. For mutagenesis, the gene coding for PBP3 (ftsI) was inserted into the expression cloning vector pIN-IIB. The hybrid protein produced was able to bind penicillin while mutant PBP3 in which serine-307 was replaced with either alanine or threonine did not lead to any detectable binding. However, contrary to the report of Broome-Smith et al. (1985) thiol-penicillin-binding protein 3, in which serine-307 was replaced with cysteine, was still able to bind penicillin. Replacement of serine-445 with an alanine residue had no effect on penicillin binding to PBP3.
MeSH Terms
Acyltransferases/metabolism
Amino Acid Sequence
Bacterial Proteins
Binding Sites
Carrier Proteins
Escherichia coli/genetics,metabolism
Escherichia coli Proteins
Genes, Bacterial
Hexosyltransferases/genetics,metabolism
Multienzyme Complexes/genetics,metabolism
Muramoylpentapeptide Carboxypeptidase
Mutation
Penicillin G/metabolism
Penicillin-Binding Proteins
Peptidoglycan Glycosyltransferase
Peptidyl Transferases/genetics,metabolism
Plasmids
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins
Carrier Proteins
Escherichia coli Proteins
FtsI protein, E coli
Multienzyme Complexes
Penicillin-Binding Proteins
Acyltransferases
Peptidyl Transferases
Hexosyltransferases
Peptidoglycan Glycosyltransferase
Muramoylpentapeptide Carboxypeptidase
Penicillin G
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Houba-Hérin N
Hara H
Inouye M
Hirota Y
References (26)
26 references, click to expand
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