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PMID: 404964 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Plasmid-mediated beta-lactamase production in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy ·Vol. 11 ·No. 3 ·1977-03-00 ·Pages 528-33

Elwell LP, Roberts M, Mayer LW, Falkow S

Abstract

Several beta-lactamase-producing, penicillin-resistant strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae were examined for R plasmids. Penicillin-resistant strains isolated from men returning from the Far East and their contacts contained a 4.4 x 10(6)-dalton plasmid in common. Transformation studies and the isolation of a spontaneous penicillin-susceptible segregant showed that the structural gene for beta-lactamase was part of the 4.4 x 10(6)-dalton plasmid. An additional penicillin-resistant gonococcal strain isolated in London was found to harbor a 3.2 x 10(6)-dalton R plasmid. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)-DNA duplex studies revealed that the penicillin-resistant gonococcal isolates contained a significant portion (about 40%) of the transposable DNA sequence, TnA, which includes the beta-lactamase gene commonly found on R plasmids of the Enterobacteriaceae and Haemophilus influenzae.

MeSH Terms
DNA, Bacterial/analysis Drug Resistance, Microbial Electrophoresis, Agar Gel Extrachromosomal Inheritance Genes Neisseria gonorrhoeae/analysis,enzymology Nucleic Acid Hybridization Penicillin Resistance Penicillinase/biosynthesis Plasmids R Factors
Chemicals
DNA, Bacterial Penicillinase
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Elwell L P
Roberts M
Mayer L W
Falkow S
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25 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abbr.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
ISSN
0066-4804
Published
1977-03-00
Pages
528-33
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0315061
PMCID
PMC352016
Subset
IM
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