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PMID: 4595958 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article

Comparison of fluorescent-antibody methods and enrichment serology for the detection of Salmonella.

Applied microbiology ·Vol. 27 ·No. 2 ·1974-02-00 ·Pages 324-8

Mohr HK, Trenk HL, Yeterian M

Abstract

Four rapid methods for detection of Salmonella, (i) the conventional fluorescent-antibody (FA) technique, (ii) a rapid direct FA technique, (iii) microcolony FA, and (iv) enrichment serology (ES), were compared with conventional cultural procedures. A total of 347 subsamples representing 16 different food prototypes, alleged to be naturally contaminated with Salmonella, were analyzed. From these samples, 52 were found to contain Salmonella by cultural methods. Conventional FA identified all 52 culturally positive samples, ES identified 51, microcolony FA identified 48, and the rapid FA method identified 34. The number of false-positive samples for each procedure was: ES-selenite, 7; tetrathionate, 8; rapid FA, 26; microcolony FA, 33; conventional FA-selenite, 27; tetrathionate, 26. Tetrathionate enrichment was found to be superior to selenite for Salmonella recovery from most foods, but the concurrent use of both media allowed maximum recovery.

MeSH Terms
Bacteriological Techniques Culture Media Evaluation Studies as Topic False Negative Reactions False Positive Reactions Fluorescent Antibody Technique Food Contamination Food Microbiology Methods Salmonella/growth & development,isolation & purification Selenium Thiosulfates
Chemicals
Culture Media Thiosulfates Selenium
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Mohr H K
Trenk H L
Yeterian M
References (10)
10 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Applied microbiology
Abbr.
Appl Microbiol
ISSN
0003-6919
Published
1974-02-00
Pages
324-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7605802
PMCID
PMC380028
Subset
IM
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