Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6100313 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Comparison of the nucleotide sequence of soybean 18S rRNA with the sequences of other small-subunit rRNAs.

Journal of molecular evolution ·Vol. 21 ·No. 3 ·1984-00-00 ·Pages 259-69

Eckenrode VK, Arnold J, Meagher RB

Abstract

We present the sequence of the nuclear-encoded ribosomal small-subunit RNA from soybean. The soybean 18S rRNA sequence of 1807 nucleotides (nt) is contained in a gene family of approximately 800 closely related members per haploid genome. This sequence is compared with the ribosomal small-subunit RNAs of maize (1805 nt), yeast (1789 nt), Xenopus (1825 nt), rat (1869 nt), and Escherichia coli (1541 nt). Significant sequence homology is observed among the eukaryotic small-subunit rRNAs examined, and some sequence homology is observed between eukaryotic and prokaryotic small-subunit rRNAs. Conserved regions are found to be interspersed among highly diverged sequences. The significance of these comparisons is evaluated using computer simulation of a random sequence model. A tentative model of the secondary structure of soybean 18S rRNA is presented and discussed in the context of the functions of the various conserved regions within the sequence. On the basis of this model, the short base-paired sequences defining the four structural and functional domains of all 18S rRNAs are seen to be well conserved. The potential roles of other conserved soybean 18S rRNA sequences in protein synthesis are discussed.

MeSH Terms
Animals Base Sequence Computers DNA Restriction Enzymes Genes Macromolecular Substances Molecular Weight Nucleic Acid Conformation Plants/genetics RNA, Ribosomal/genetics Soybeans Species Specificity
Chemicals
Macromolecular Substances RNA, Ribosomal DNA Restriction Enzymes
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Eckenrode V K
Arnold J
Meagher R B
References (38)
38 references, click to expand
  1. Complete nucleotide sequence of a soybean actin gene.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Feb;79(4):1022-6 PMID: 16593157
  2. A membrane-filter technique for the detection of complementary DNA.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1966 Jun 13;23(5):641-6 PMID: 5963888
  3. Nucleotide sequence and evolution of the 18S ribosomal RNA gene in maize mitochondria.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Aug 24;12(16):6629-44 PMID: 6089124
  4. Secondary structure comparisons between small subunit ribosomal RNA molecules from six different species.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Aug 11;9(15):3621-40 PMID: 7024918
  5. Functional conservation near the 3' end of eukaryotic small subunit RNA: photochemical crosslinking of P site-bound acetylvalyl-tRNA to 18S RNA of yeast ribosomes.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 May;79(9):2817-21 PMID: 7045872
  6. The structure of cauliflower mosaic virus. I. A restriction endonuclease map of cauliflower mosaic virus DNA.
    Virology. 1977 Jul 15;80(2):362-75 PMID: 329557
  7. A method for detecting distant evolutionary relationships between protein or nucleic acid sequences in the presence of deletions or insertions.
    J Mol Evol. 1978 Jun 20;11(2):143-61 PMID: 671562
  8. The complete nucleotide sequence of the rat 18S ribosomal RNA gene and comparison with the respective yeast and frog genes.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Jul 25;11(14):4879-90 PMID: 6308563
  9. Purification and restriction endonuclease mapping of soybean 18 S and 25 S ribosomal RNA genes.
    Planta. 1979 Sep;146(4):467-73 PMID: 24318255
  10. Nucleotide sequence of Xenopus laevis 18S ribosomal RNA inferred from gene sequence.
    Nature. 1981 May 21;291(5812):205-8 PMID: 7015146
  11. Evolution of rRNA and origin of mitochondria.
    Nature. 1981 Oct 29;293(5835):751-5 PMID: 7027053
  12. The structure of the yeast ribosomal RNA genes. I. The complete nucleotide sequence of the 18S ribosomal RNA gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Dec 11;8(23):5779-94 PMID: 7008030
  13. How ribosomes select initiator regions in mRNA: base pair formation between the 3' terminus of 16S rRNA and the mRNA during initiation of protein synthesis in Escherichia coli.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Dec;72(12):4734-8 PMID: 1107998
  14. Structure-function relations in E. coli 16S RNA.
    Cell. 1983 May;33(1):19-24 PMID: 6380748
  15. Distinctive sequence of human mitochondrial ribosomal RNA genes.
    Nature. 1980 Jul 31;286(5772):460-7 PMID: 6157106
  16. Collection of published 5S and 5.8S ribosomal RNA sequences.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Jan 11;11(1):r105-33 PMID: 6866760
  17. The secondary structure of ribosomal RNA, and its organization within the ribosomal subunits.
    Biochem Soc Symp. 1982;47:49-60 PMID: 6765495
  18. Ribosomal RNA synthesis in soybean suspension cultures growing in different media.
    Plant Physiol. 1982 Jan;69(1):234-9 PMID: 16662166
  19. Mechanism of ribosomal subunit association: discrimination of specific sites in 16 S RNA essential for association activity.
    J Mol Biol. 1979 Jun 5;130(4):433-49 PMID: 384003
  20. Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis.
    J Mol Biol. 1975 Nov 5;98(3):503-17 PMID: 1195397
  21. A test for nucleotide sequence homology.
    J Mol Biol. 1973 Jun 15;77(1):169-64 PMID: 4203659
  22. Primary structure of rabbit 18S ribosomal RNA determined by direct RNA sequence analysis.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Jun 11;12(11):4731-45 PMID: 6330682
  23. Cloning and sequencing of the ribosomal RNA genes in maize: the 17S region.
    DNA. 1984;3(1):31-40 PMID: 6365492
  24. A general secondary-structure model for procaryotic and eucaryotic RNAs from the small ribosomal subunits.
    Eur J Biochem. 1981 Dec;120(3):487-95 PMID: 6174326
  25. Secondary structure of 16S ribosomal RNA.
    Science. 1981 Apr 24;212(4493):403-11 PMID: 6163215
  26. Evolving ribosome structure: domains in archaebacteria, eubacteria, and eucaryotes.
    Cell. 1983 Jun;33(2):318-9 PMID: 6407755
  27. Construction and characterization of new cloning vehicles. II. A multipurpose cloning system.
    Gene. 1977;2(2):95-113 PMID: 344137
  28. The 3'-terminal sequence of Escherichia coli 16S ribosomal RNA: complementarity to nonsense triplets and ribosome binding sites.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Apr;71(4):1342-6 PMID: 4598299
  29. The nucleotide sequence of the ubiquitous repetitive DNA sequence B1 complementary to the most abundant class of mouse fold-back RNA.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Mar 25;8(6):1201-15 PMID: 7433120
  30. Protein expression in E. coli minicells by recombinant plasmids.
    Cell. 1977 Mar;10(3):521-36 PMID: 403011
  31. A general method applicable to the search for similarities in the amino acid sequence of two proteins.
    J Mol Biol. 1970 Mar;48(3):443-53 PMID: 5420325
  32. Construction and application of a modified "gene machine": a circular concentrating preparative gel electrophoresis device employing discontinuous elution.
    Anal Biochem. 1980 Aug;106(2):455-68 PMID: 6778253
  33. Comparison of initiation of protein synthesis in procaryotes, eucaryotes, and organelles.
    Microbiol Rev. 1983 Mar;47(1):1-45 PMID: 6343825
  34. Plasmids of Escherichia coli as cloning vectors.
    Methods Enzymol. 1979;68:245-67 PMID: 232214
  35. The organization of a nuclear DNA sequence from a higher plant: molecular cloning and characterization of soybean ribosomal DNA.
    Gene. 1979 Nov;7(3-4):317-34 PMID: 160361
  36. Frequency of insertion-deletion, transversion, and transition in the evolution of 5S ribosomal RNA.
    J Mol Evol. 1976 Mar 29;7(2):133-49 PMID: 772222
  37. Sequencing end-labeled DNA with base-specific chemical cleavages.
    Methods Enzymol. 1980;65(1):499-560 PMID: 6246368
  38. Structural studies of ribosomes.
    Prog Biophys Mol Biol. 1982;40(3):161-228 PMID: 6130571
Article Info
Journal
Journal of molecular evolution
Abbr.
J Mol Evol
ISSN
0022-2844
Published
1984-00-00
Pages
259-69
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
0360051
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]