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PMID: 6235270 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Occurrence of a nonplasmid-located determinant for gentamicin resistance in strains of Staphylococcus aureus.

The Journal of hygiene ·Vol. 93 ·No. 1 ·1984-08-00 ·Pages 1-8

Witte W, Dünnhaupt K

Abstract

The occurrence of resistance to gentamicin in strains of Staphylococcus aureus with different phage patterns in two hospitals is described. The data suggest transfer of gentamicin resistance between different strains. In the strains investigated the determinant for resistance to gentamicin (parallel resistance to kanamycin and tobramycin) is located on the chromosome. The transfer of this resistance determinant in a mixed culture of donor and recipient cells in vitro is mediated by transduction because it is dependent upon lysogenicity of the donor for a serogroup-B phage and because it can be inhibited by gamma-globulin. The transfer is always associated with lysogenization of the recipient cells by this phage.

MeSH Terms
Bacteriophage Typing Chromosomes, Bacterial Drug Resistance, Microbial Genes, Bacterial Gentamicins/pharmacology Lysogeny Staphylococcus Phages/physiology Staphylococcus aureus/classification,drug effects,genetics Transduction, Genetic
Chemicals
Gentamicins
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Witte W
Dünnhaupt K
References (19)
19 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of hygiene
Abbr.
J Hyg (Lond)
ISSN
0022-1724
Published
1984-08-00
Pages
1-8
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0375374
PMCID
PMC2129281
Subset
IM
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