Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6248855 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Analysis of the closely linked adult chicken alpha-globin genes in recombinant DNAs.

Engel JD, Dodgson JB

Abstract

Recombinant bacteriophage (from a library of chicken chromosomal DNA fragments inserted into lambda Charon 4A) have been isolated which contain the coding information for both of the adult chicken alpha-globin genes, alpha A and alpha D. One of these recombinant phage also contains an as yet unidentified embryonic alpha-like globin gene sequence. The two adult genes are encoded on the same DNA strand and are separated by approximately 2.4 kilobase pairs, with the arrangement of the genes relative to the direction of transcription being 5'-alpha D-alpha A-3'. Electron microscopic R-loop visualization experiments demonstrate that both alpha-globin genes contain two intervening sequences of similar size in a manner analogous to the structure observed in the mouse alpha-globin gene. The linkage of the two highly divergent chicken adult alpha-globin genes further underscores the principle that chromosomal clustering of families of developmentally related genes may be a general phenomenon in higher eukaryotic gene sequence arrangement.

MeSH Terms
Animals Base Sequence Chickens/genetics Chromosome Mapping Codon DNA Restriction Enzymes DNA, Recombinant Genes Genetic Linkage Globins/genetics Molecular Weight Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
Codon DNA, Recombinant Globins DNA Restriction Enzymes
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Engel J D
Dodgson J B
References (24)
24 references, click to expand
  1. [Primary structure of alpha-chains of rabbit haemoglobin].
    Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem. 1971 Jul;352(7):885-95 PMID: 5566054
  2. The primary structure of the polypeptide chain of A II component of adult chicken hemoglobin.
    Int J Protein Res. 1971;3(3):173-4 PMID: 4944305
  3. Erythropoiesis in the developing chick embryo.
    Dev Biol. 1973 Feb;30(2):455-9 PMID: 4703681
  4. Structural studies on chick embryonic hemoglobins.
    J Biol Chem. 1974 Jun 25;249(12):3960-72 PMID: 4134752
  5. Studies on the cleavage of bacteriophage lambda DNA with EcoRI Restriction endonuclease.
    J Mol Biol. 1975 Jan 25;91(3):315-28 PMID: 1102702
  6. Hybridization of RNA to double-stranded DNA: formation of R-loops.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Jul;73(7):2294-8 PMID: 781674
  7. Mapping of poly(A) sequences in the electron microscope reveals unusual structure of type C oncornavirus RNA molecules.
    Cell. 1976 Apr;7(4):595-607 PMID: 182376
  8. Amplification and characterization of a beta-globin gene synthesized in vitro.
    Cell. 1976 Jun;8(2):163-82 PMID: 61066
  9. Charon phages: safer derivatives of bacteriophage lambda for DNA cloning.
    Science. 1977 Apr 8;196(4286):161-9 PMID: 847462
  10. Intervening sequence of DNA identified in the structural portion of a mouse beta-globin gene.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Feb;75(2):725-9 PMID: 273235
  11. Haemoglobin J Tongariki is associated with alpha thalassaemia.
    Nature. 1978 May 25;273(5660):319-20 PMID: 652041
  12. Extracellular nucleases of pseudomonas BAL 31. III. Use of the double-strand deoxyriboexonuclease activity as the basis of a convenient method for the mapping of fragments of DNA produced by cleavage with restriction enzymes.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1978 May;5(5):1445-64 PMID: 307230
  13. Analysis of the adult and embryonic chicken globin genes in chromosomal DNA.
    J Biol Chem. 1978 Nov 25;253(22):8239-46 PMID: 711749
  14. The isolation of structural genes from libraries of eucaryotic DNA.
    Cell. 1978 Oct;15(2):687-701 PMID: 719759
  15. The isolation and characterization of linked delta- and beta-globin genes from a cloned library of human DNA.
    Cell. 1978 Dec;15(4):1157-74 PMID: 728996
  16. The duplicated human alpha globin genes lie close together in cellular DNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Dec;75(12):5950-4 PMID: 282616
  17. Comparison of cloned mouse alpha- and beta-globin genes: conservation of intervening sequence locations and extragenic homology.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Dec;75(12):6187-91 PMID: 282635
  18. Gene localization by chromosome fractionation: globin genes are on at least two chromosomes and three estrogen-inducible genes are on three chromosomes.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Mar;76(3):1348-52 PMID: 286316
  19. Characterisation of deletions which affect the expression of fetal globin genes in man.
    Nature. 1979 Jun 14;279(5714):598-603 PMID: 450109
  20. Improved methods for the formation and stabilization of R-loops.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Jun 11;6(7):2499-317 PMID: 379821
  21. Nucleotide sequence of the ampicillin resistance gene of Escherichia coli plasmid pBR322.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Aug;75(8):3737-41 PMID: 358200
  22. Isolation of the chicken beta-globin gene and a linked embryonic beta-like globin gene from a chicken DNA recombinant library.
    Cell. 1979 Aug;17(4):879-87 PMID: 158428
  23. Splicing as a requirement for biogenesis of functional 16S mRNA of simian virus 40.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4317-21 PMID: 228296
  24. The linkage arrangement of four rabbit beta-like globin genes.
    Cell. 1979 Dec;18(4):1273-83 PMID: 519768
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1980-05-00
Pages
2596-600
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC349449
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]