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PMID: 6320186 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Chimeric influenza virus hemagglutinin containing either the NH2 terminus or the COOH terminus of G protein of vesicular stomatitis virus is defective in transport to the cell surface.

McQueen NL, Nayak DP, Jones LV, Compans RW

Abstract

Chimeric cDNA clones of influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) were constructed in which the DNA encoding either the NH2 terminus or the COOH terminus of HA was replaced with that of a vesicular stomatitis virus G protein. The chimeric cDNAs (GHA or HAG) were expressed in CV1 cells using the simian virus 40 late replacement promoter. Both chimeric proteins are synthesized, glycosylated, and transported to the rough endoplasmic reticulum. These results show that the NH2-terminal sequences of vesicular stomatitis virus G protein can provide a signal function for translocation and the COOH-terminal sequences can provide the anchor function for the influenza virus HA, when substituted for similar sequences. However, the chimeric glycoproteins were not transported to the Golgi complex or the plasma membrane. The implication of these results in translocation, sorting, and transport processes is discussed.

MeSH Terms
Animals Cattle Cell Compartmentation Cells, Cultured DNA, Recombinant Glycoproteins/metabolism Hemagglutinins, Viral/metabolism Influenza A virus/metabolism Membrane Glycoproteins Membrane Proteins/metabolism Structure-Activity Relationship Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus/metabolism Viral Envelope Proteins Viral Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Chemicals
DNA, Recombinant G protein, vesicular stomatitis virus Glycoproteins Hemagglutinins, Viral Membrane Glycoproteins Membrane Proteins Viral Envelope Proteins Viral Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
McQueen N L
Nayak D P
Jones L V
Compans R W
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23 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1984-01-00
Pages
395-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC344683
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · R01 AI12680 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · R01 AI16348 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · R01 AI2749 · United States
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