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PMID: 6325164 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Herpes simplex virus infection causes the accumulation of a heat-shock protein.

The EMBO journal ·Vol. 3 ·No. 2 ·1984-02-00 ·Pages 267-77

LaThangue NB, Shriver K, Dawson C, Chan WL

Abstract

A monoclonal antibody, produced from mice immunized with a herpes simplex virus (HSV)-infected cell extract, reacts with a molecule which is present in uninfected cells and which accumulates in large amounts during HSV 2 infection. In uninfected cells this molecule is growth regulated, in that exponentially growing cells have intense nuclear immunofluorescence, whereas confluent quiescent cells have little. It has a mol. wt. of 57 000 (p57) in exponential cells, and one of 61 000 (p61) in quiescent cells. In HSV 2-infected cells, p57 accumulates and nuclear and cytoplasmic immunofluorescence increases. In uninfected cells, p57 also accumulates during heat-shock treatment, and this is associated with a new immunofluorescence throughout the cytoplasm. We suggest that HSV 2 infection induces a cellular stress response which is involved in the shut-off of host cell polypeptide synthesis.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antibodies, Monoclonal/immunology Cell Line Cell Nucleus/analysis Cricetinae Embryo, Mammalian Fibroblasts/analysis,physiology Fluorescent Antibody Technique Heat-Shock Proteins/analysis Humans Kidney Mesocricetus Protein Biosynthesis Simplexvirus/physiology
Chemicals
Antibodies, Monoclonal Heat-Shock Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
LaThangue N B
Shriver K
Dawson C
Chan W L
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37 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The EMBO journal
Abbr.
EMBO J
ISSN
0261-4189
Published
1984-02-00
Pages
267-77
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8208664
PMCID
PMC557334
Subset
IM
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