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PMID: 7152519 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Position of chromosomes in the human interphase nucleus. An analysis of nonhomologous chromatid translocations in lymphocyte cultures after Trenimon treatment and from patients with Fanconi's anemia and Bloom's syndrome.

Human genetics ·Vol. 61 ·No. 4 ·1982-00-00 ·Pages 342-56

Hager HD, Schroeder-Kurth TM, Vogel F

Abstract

The problem of localization of chromosomes in relation to each other in the interphase nucleus of human lymphocytes was investigated by analysis of chromatid and chromosome aberrations observed in lymphocyte cultures of three patients with Fanconi's anemia, one patient with Bloom's syndrome, and in Trenimon-treated (Trenimon, Bayer) normal cells. Distribution of open gaps and breaks is highly correlated with chromosome length and distribution of breaks involved in chromatid translocations in Fanconi's anemia and in Trenimon-treated cells. Both correlations are much lower in Bloom's syndrome. In Fanconi's anemia and in normal cells after Trenimon-treatment, the majority of chromatid translocations are between nonhomologous chromosomes, whereas in Bloom's syndrome mainly homologous chromosomes are involved. Statistical localization of chromosomes in relation to each other in the three-dimensional space by multidimensional scaling gives results consistent with the limited amount of independent evidence.

MeSH Terms
Anemia, Aplastic/genetics Bloom Syndrome/genetics Cell Nucleus/ultrastructure Cells, Cultured Chromatids Chromosome Aberrations Chromosomes, Human/ultrastructure Fanconi Anemia/genetics Female Humans Interphase Lymphocytes/ultrastructure Male Translocation, Genetic
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Hager H D
Schroeder-Kurth T M
Vogel F
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32 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Human genetics
Abbr.
Hum Genet
ISSN
0340-6717
Published
1982-00-00
Pages
342-56
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
7613873
Subset
IM
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