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PMID: 77279 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Alkaline phosphatase and peroxidase for double immunoenzymatic labelling of cellular constituents.

Journal of clinical pathology ·Vol. 31 ·No. 5 ·1978-05-00 ·Pages 454-60

Mason DY, Sammons R

Abstract

The use of alkaline phosphatase in an immunoenzymatic procedure for the localisation of antigens in paraffin sections or cell smears is described. The results of this method, when applied to the detection of immunoglobulins, lysozyme, or lactoferrin, were comparable in intensity and clarity to those obtained with the PAP immunoperoxidase procedure. Furthermore, double immunoenzymatic labelling (with alkaline phosphatase and peroxidase) of two cellular constituents in a tissue section is possible, the brown peroxidase reaction product contrasting well with the blue alkaline phosphatase product. Since the two antibody 'sandwiches' are applied simultaneously rather than sequentially the total duration of this double immunostaining procedure is only a few minutes longer than that required for detection of a single antigen. It was also found that the unlabelled antibody immunohistological procedure (whether used in conjunction with alkaline phosphatase or peroxidase) can be shortened without loss of sensitivity by carrying out two of the incubation steps simultaneously.

MeSH Terms
Alkaline Phosphatase Antigens/analysis Humans Immunoenzyme Techniques Peroxidases Staining and Labeling
Chemicals
Antigens Peroxidases Alkaline Phosphatase
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Mason D Y
Sammons R
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21 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of clinical pathology
Abbr.
J Clin Pathol
ISSN
0021-9746
Published
1978-05-00
Pages
454-60
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0376601
PMCID
PMC1145303
Subset
IM
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