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PMID: 7985999 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Molecular and genetic analysis of the Bacteroides uniformis cephalosporinase gene, cblA, encoding the species-specific beta-lactamase.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy ·Vol. 38 ·No. 8 ·1994-08-00 ·Pages 1711-5

Smith CJ, Bennett TK, Parker AC

Abstract

The gene, cblA, encoding the species-specific, clavulanate-susceptible, endogenous cephalosporinase was cloned from Bacteroides uniformis WAL-7088. The nucleotide sequence was determined, and the cblA structural gene was found to be 891 nucleotides, with a 48% G+C composition, which is similar to that of the B. uniformis genome. The cblA open reading frame encoded an Ambler class A beta-lactamase polypeptide precursor of 296 amino acid residues with a predicted molecular weight of 33,450. A beta-lactamase-deficient B. uniformis mutant with increased beta-lactam susceptibility was constructed by insertional inactivation of the chromosomal gene. This mutant was complemented by plasmids bearing the cblA gene, and the resulting strains were resistant to cephaloridine and had a beta-lactamase that comigrated with the parental beta-lactamase on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (30,500 Da) and in isoelectric focusing gels (pI 4.6), confirming a role for this beta-lactamase in resistance.

Related Genes
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Bacteroides/enzymology,genetics Base Sequence Cephalosporinase/analysis,chemistry,genetics Cloning, Molecular Escherichia coli/genetics Genes, Bacterial Molecular Sequence Data Species Specificity
Chemicals
Cephalosporinase
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Smith C J
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, East Carolina University, North Carolina 27858.
Bennett T K
Parker A C
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Article Info
Journal
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abbr.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
ISSN
0066-4804
Published
1994-08-00
Pages
1711-5
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0315061
PMCID
PMC284626
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI-28884 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
L08472
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