Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 8628320 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Induction of meiosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae depends on conversion of the transcriptional represssor Ume6 to a positive regulator by its regulated association with the transcriptional activator Ime1.

Molecular and cellular biology ·Vol. 16 ·No. 5 ·1996-05-00 ·Pages 2518-26

Rubin-Bejerano I, Mandel S, Robzyk K, Kassir Y

Abstract

The transcription of meiosis-specific genes, as well as the initiation of meiosis, in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae depends on IME1. IME1 encodes a transcriptional activator which lacks known DNA binding motifs. In this study we have determined the mode by which Ime1 specifically activates the transcription of meiotic genes. We demonstrate that Ime1 is recruited to the promoters of meiotic genes by interacting with a DNA-binding protein, Ume6. This association between Ime1 and Ume6 depends on both starvation and the activity of a protein kinase, encoded by RIM11 In the absence of Ime1, Ume6 represses the transcription of meiotic genes. However, in the presence of Ime1, or when Ume6 is fused in frame to the Gal4 activation domain, Ume6 is converted from a repressor to an activator, resulting in the transcription of meiosis-specific genes and the formation of asci.

MeSH Terms
Base Sequence Binding Sites DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism Fungal Proteins/metabolism Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal Genes, Fungal Genotype Meiosis Models, Genetic Molecular Sequence Data Nuclear Proteins/metabolism Oligodeoxyribonucleotides Recombinant Fusion Proteins/metabolism Repressor Proteins Saccharomyces cerevisiae/cytology,genetics,metabolism Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Suppression, Genetic Trans-Activators/metabolism Transcription Factors/metabolism Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
DNA-Binding Proteins Fungal Proteins GAL4 protein, S cerevisiae IME1 protein, S cerevisiae Nuclear Proteins Oligodeoxyribonucleotides Recombinant Fusion Proteins Repressor Proteins Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Trans-Activators Transcription Factors UME6 protein, S cerevisiae
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Rubin-Bejerano I
Faculty of Biology, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Mandel S
Robzyk K
Kassir Y
References (48)
48 references, click to expand
  1. Transformation of intact yeast cells treated with alkali cations.
    J Bacteriol. 1983 Jan;153(1):163-8 PMID: 6336730
  2. The B subunit of the DNA polymerase alpha-primase complex in Saccharomyces cerevisiae executes an essential function at the initial stage of DNA replication.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Feb;14(2):923-33 PMID: 8289832
  3. Disruption of regulatory gene GAL80 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: effects on carbon-controlled regulation of the galactose/melibiose pathway genes.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1984 Aug;4(8):1521-7 PMID: 6092916
  4. Structure of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae HO gene and analysis of its upstream regulatory region.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1986 Dec;6(12):4281-94 PMID: 3025649
  5. A method for gene disruption that allows repeated use of URA3 selection in the construction of multiply disrupted yeast strains.
    Genetics. 1987 Aug;116(4):541-5 PMID: 3305158
  6. A model fungal gene regulatory mechanism: the GAL genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Microbiol Rev. 1987 Dec;51(4):458-76 PMID: 2830478
  7. IME1, a positive regulator gene of meiosis in S. cerevisiae.
    Cell. 1988 Mar 25;52(6):853-62 PMID: 3280136
  8. Dependence of inessential late gene expression on early meiotic events in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1989 Feb;215(3):490-500 PMID: 2651894
  9. New yeast-Escherichia coli shuttle vectors constructed with in vitro mutagenized yeast genes lacking six-base pair restriction sites.
    Gene. 1988 Dec 30;74(2):527-34 PMID: 3073106
  10. A system of shuttle vectors and yeast host strains designed for efficient manipulation of DNA in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Genetics. 1989 May;122(1):19-27 PMID: 2659436
  11. Positive control of sporulation-specific genes by the IME1 and IME2 products in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1990 May;10(5):2104-10 PMID: 2183020
  12. Phosphorylation of the C terminus of Fos protein is required for transcriptional transrepression of the c-fos promoter.
    Nature. 1990 Nov 1;348(6296):80-2 PMID: 2122257
  13. Role of IME1 expression in regulation of meiosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1990 Dec;10(12):6103-13 PMID: 2247050
  14. Cloning genes by complementation in yeast.
    Methods Enzymol. 1991;194:195-230 PMID: 2005788
  15. Getting started with yeast.
    Methods Enzymol. 1991;194:3-21 PMID: 2005794
  16. High-expression vectors with multiple cloning sites for construction of trpE fusion genes: pATH vectors.
    Methods Enzymol. 1991;194:477-90 PMID: 2005804
  17. Monitoring meiosis and sporulation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Methods Enzymol. 1991;194:94-110 PMID: 2005827
  18. GCD2, a translational repressor of the GCN4 gene, has a general function in the initiation of protein synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1991 Jun;11(6):3203-16 PMID: 2038326
  19. The two-hybrid system: a method to identify and clone genes for proteins that interact with a protein of interest.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Nov 1;88(21):9578-82 PMID: 1946372
  20. More is better: activators and repressors from the same gene.
    Cell. 1992 Feb 7;68(3):411-4 PMID: 1739963
  21. Unipolar cell divisions in the yeast S. cerevisiae lead to filamentous growth: regulation by starvation and RAS.
    Cell. 1992 Mar 20;68(6):1077-90 PMID: 1547504
  22. Fused protein domains inhibit DNA binding by LexA.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1992 Jul;12(7):3006-14 PMID: 1620111
  23. Meiotic induction of the yeast HOP1 gene is controlled by positive and negative regulatory sites.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1992 Sep;12(9):3706-14 PMID: 1508177
  24. Bipartite structure of an early meiotic upstream activation sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1993 Apr;13(4):2172-81 PMID: 8455605
  25. The retinoblastoma protein associates with the protein phosphatase type 1 catalytic subunit.
    Genes Dev. 1993 Apr;7(4):555-69 PMID: 8384581
  26. Genetic evidence for transcriptional activation by the yeast IME1 gene product.
    Genetics. 1993 Apr;133(4):775-84 PMID: 8462841
  27. Post-transcriptional regulation of IME1 determines initiation of meiosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1993 Mar;237(3):375-84 PMID: 8483452
  28. The p21 Cdk-interacting protein Cip1 is a potent inhibitor of G1 cyclin-dependent kinases.
    Cell. 1993 Nov 19;75(4):805-16 PMID: 8242751
  29. MDS1, a dosage suppressor of an mck1 mutant, encodes a putative yeast homolog of glycogen synthase kinase 3.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Jan;14(1):831-9 PMID: 8264650
  30. Interferon activation of the transcription factor Stat91 involves dimerization through SH2-phosphotyrosyl peptide interactions.
    Cell. 1994 Mar 11;76(5):821-8 PMID: 7510216
  31. Control of meiotic gene expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Microbiol Rev. 1994 Mar;58(1):56-70 PMID: 8177171
  32. IME1 gene encodes a transcription factor which is required to induce meiosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Dev Genet. 1994;15(2):139-47 PMID: 8205723
  33. Nuclear protein CBP is a coactivator for the transcription factor CREB.
    Nature. 1994 Jul 21;370(6486):223-6 PMID: 7913207
  34. Activation of cAMP and mitogen responsive genes relies on a common nuclear factor.
    Nature. 1994 Jul 21;370(6486):226-9 PMID: 8028671
  35. UME6 is a key regulator of nitrogen repression and meiotic development.
    Genes Dev. 1994 Apr 1;8(7):796-810 PMID: 7926768
  36. Analysis of RIM11, a yeast protein kinase that phosphorylates the meiotic activator IME1.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Dec;14(12):7909-19 PMID: 7969131
  37. A B-cell coactivator of octamer-binding transcription factors.
    Nature. 1995 Jan 26;373(6512):360-2 PMID: 7779176
  38. OBF-1, a novel B cell-specific coactivator that stimulates immunoglobulin promoter activity through association with octamer-binding proteins.
    Cell. 1995 Feb 10;80(3):497-506 PMID: 7859290
  39. Positive control of yeast meiotic genes by the negative regulator UME6.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1995 Jun;15(6):2955-61 PMID: 7760793
  40. The price of repression.
    Cell. 1995 Jun 2;81(5):655-8 PMID: 7774005
  41. Cloning, functional characterization, and mechanism of action of the B-cell-specific transcriptional coactivator OCA-B.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1995 Aug;15(8):4115-24 PMID: 7623806
  42. A DNA binding factor (UBF) interacts with a positive regulatory element in the promoters of genes expressed during meiosis and vegetative growth in yeast.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1995 Sep 11;23(17):3449-56 PMID: 7567455
  43. A bipartite operator interacts with a heat shock element to mediate early meiotic induction of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HSP82.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1995 Dec;15(12):6754-69 PMID: 8524241
  44. Transcriptional control by protein phosphorylation: signal transmission from the cell surface to the nucleus.
    Curr Biol. 1995 Jul 1;5(7):747-57 PMID: 7583121
  45. UME6, a negative regulator of meiosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, contains a C-terminal Zn2Cys6 binuclear cluster that binds the URS1 DNA sequence in a zinc-dependent manner.
    Protein Sci. 1995 Sep;4(9):1832-43 PMID: 8528081
  46. UME6 is a central component of a developmental regulatory switch controlling meiosis-specific gene expression.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Dec 19;92(26):12490-4 PMID: 8618927
  47. A long region upstream of the IME1 gene regulates meiosis in yeast.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1989 Aug;218(2):308-14 PMID: 2674657
  48. Construction and use of gene fusions to lacZ (beta-galactosidase) that are expressed in yeast.
    Methods Enzymol. 1983;101:167-80 PMID: 6310320
Article Info
Journal
Molecular and cellular biology
Abbr.
Mol Cell Biol
ISSN
0270-7306
Published
1996-05-00
Pages
2518-26
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8109087
PMCID
PMC231241
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]