Abstract
Selected mutant strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae that are unable to fix nitrogen have been characterized according to nitrogenase component activity as well as antigenic cross-reacting material. The lesions in these strains have been mapped by transduction, and the results indicate that there are at least five genes specifically responsible for nitrogen fixation in vivo. Besides genes that specify the structure of the two nitrogenase components, there is a gene for a factor that is required for component I activity and a gene that codes for a factor possibly involved in electron transport to component II. A mutation in another site does not allow the organism to produce either of the nitrogenase components. All of these genes are co-transducible with the gene that specifics the structure of histidinol dehydrogenase.
MeSH Terms
Alcohol Oxidoreductases/metabolism
Amino Alcohols/metabolism
Chromosome Mapping
Crosses, Genetic
Electron Transport
Enzyme Repression
Genes
Histidine/biosynthesis,metabolism
Klebsiella pneumoniae/enzymology,growth & development,metabolism
Mutagens
Mutation
Nitrogen/metabolism
Nitrogen Fixation
Nitrogenase/metabolism
Nitrosoguanidines
Phenotype
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds/metabolism
Recombination, Genetic
Transduction, Genetic
Chemicals
Amino Alcohols
Mutagens
Nitrosoguanidines
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
Histidine
Alcohol Oxidoreductases
Nitrogenase
Nitrogen
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
St John R T
Johnston H M
Seidman C
Garfinkel D
Gordon J K
Shah V K
Brill W J
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