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PMID: 1090602 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Biochemistry and genetics of Klebsiella pneumoniae mutant strains unable to fix N2.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 121 ·No. 3 ·1975-03-00 ·Pages 759-65

St John RT, Johnston HM, Seidman C, Garfinkel D, Gordon JK, Shah VK, Brill WJ

Abstract

Selected mutant strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae that are unable to fix nitrogen have been characterized according to nitrogenase component activity as well as antigenic cross-reacting material. The lesions in these strains have been mapped by transduction, and the results indicate that there are at least five genes specifically responsible for nitrogen fixation in vivo. Besides genes that specify the structure of the two nitrogenase components, there is a gene for a factor that is required for component I activity and a gene that codes for a factor possibly involved in electron transport to component II. A mutation in another site does not allow the organism to produce either of the nitrogenase components. All of these genes are co-transducible with the gene that specifics the structure of histidinol dehydrogenase.

MeSH Terms
Alcohol Oxidoreductases/metabolism Amino Alcohols/metabolism Chromosome Mapping Crosses, Genetic Electron Transport Enzyme Repression Genes Histidine/biosynthesis,metabolism Klebsiella pneumoniae/enzymology,growth & development,metabolism Mutagens Mutation Nitrogen/metabolism Nitrogen Fixation Nitrogenase/metabolism Nitrosoguanidines Phenotype Quaternary Ammonium Compounds/metabolism Recombination, Genetic Transduction, Genetic
Chemicals
Amino Alcohols Mutagens Nitrosoguanidines Quaternary Ammonium Compounds Histidine Alcohol Oxidoreductases Nitrogenase Nitrogen
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
St John R T
Johnston H M
Seidman C
Garfinkel D
Gordon J K
Shah V K
Brill W J
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30 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1975-03-00
Pages
759-65
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC246000
Subset
IM
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