Abstract
The SNF2, SNF5, and SNF6 genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae are required for expression of a variety of differently regulated genes. Previous evidence implicated the SNF5 protein in transcriptional activation, and a DNA-bound LexA-SNF5 fusion protein was shown to activate expression of a nearby promoter. Here, we examine the functional relationship of the SNF2, SNF5, and SNF6 proteins. Activation by DNA-bound LexA-SNF5 fusion protein was greatly reduced in snf2 and snf6 mutants, indicating that activation by LexA-SNF5 requires SNF2 and SNF6 function. An spt6 mutation, which suppresses transcriptional defects caused by snf2, restored activation by LexA-SNF5 in a snf2 mutant. The SNF2 gene was sequenced and encodes a 194-kDa protein that is targeted to the nucleus. DNA-bound LexA-SNF2 fusion protein also activated transcription, dependent on SNF5 and SNF6. These findings suggest that SNF2, SNF5, and SNF6 function interdependently in transcriptional activation, possibly forming a heteromeric complex.
MeSH Terms
Adenosine Triphosphatases
Amino Acid Sequence
Base Sequence
Cell Nucleus/metabolism
DNA, Fungal/genetics,isolation & purification
DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics
Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal
Genes, Fungal
Genotype
Molecular Sequence Data
Nuclear Proteins
Plasmids
Recombinant Fusion Proteins/metabolism
Restriction Mapping
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Transcription Factors/genetics
Transcription, Genetic
beta-Galactosidase/genetics,metabolism
Chemicals
DNA, Fungal
DNA-Binding Proteins
Nuclear Proteins
Recombinant Fusion Proteins
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Transcription Factors
beta-Galactosidase
Adenosine Triphosphatases
SNF2 protein, S cerevisiae
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Laurent B C
Department of Genetics and Development, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032.
Treitel M A
Carlson M
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