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PMID: 1901413 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Functional interdependence of the yeast SNF2, SNF5, and SNF6 proteins in transcriptional activation.

Laurent BC, Treitel MA, Carlson M

Abstract

The SNF2, SNF5, and SNF6 genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae are required for expression of a variety of differently regulated genes. Previous evidence implicated the SNF5 protein in transcriptional activation, and a DNA-bound LexA-SNF5 fusion protein was shown to activate expression of a nearby promoter. Here, we examine the functional relationship of the SNF2, SNF5, and SNF6 proteins. Activation by DNA-bound LexA-SNF5 fusion protein was greatly reduced in snf2 and snf6 mutants, indicating that activation by LexA-SNF5 requires SNF2 and SNF6 function. An spt6 mutation, which suppresses transcriptional defects caused by snf2, restored activation by LexA-SNF5 in a snf2 mutant. The SNF2 gene was sequenced and encodes a 194-kDa protein that is targeted to the nucleus. DNA-bound LexA-SNF2 fusion protein also activated transcription, dependent on SNF5 and SNF6. These findings suggest that SNF2, SNF5, and SNF6 function interdependently in transcriptional activation, possibly forming a heteromeric complex.

MeSH Terms
Adenosine Triphosphatases Amino Acid Sequence Base Sequence Cell Nucleus/metabolism DNA, Fungal/genetics,isolation & purification DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal Genes, Fungal Genotype Molecular Sequence Data Nuclear Proteins Plasmids Recombinant Fusion Proteins/metabolism Restriction Mapping Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Transcription Factors/genetics Transcription, Genetic beta-Galactosidase/genetics,metabolism
Chemicals
DNA, Fungal DNA-Binding Proteins Nuclear Proteins Recombinant Fusion Proteins Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Transcription Factors beta-Galactosidase Adenosine Triphosphatases SNF2 protein, S cerevisiae
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Laurent B C
Department of Genetics and Development, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032.
Treitel M A
Carlson M
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30 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1991-04-01
Pages
2687-91
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC51303
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · F32 GM11933 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM34095 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
M55906
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