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PMID: 2040648 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Identification of a carbohydrate-based endothelial ligand for a lymphocyte homing receptor.

The Journal of cell biology ·Vol. 113 ·No. 5 ·1991-06-00 ·Pages 1213-21

Imai Y, Singer MS, Fennie C, Lasky LA, Rosen SD

Abstract

Lymphocyte attachment to high endothelial venules within lymph nodes is mediated by the peripheral lymph node homing receptor (pnHR), originally defined on mouse lymphocytes by the MEL-14 mAb. The pnHR is a calcium-dependent lectin-like receptor, a member of the LEC-CAM family of adhesion proteins. Here, using a soluble recombinant form of the homing receptor, we have identified an endothelial ligand for the pnHR as an approximately 50-kD sulfated, fucosylated, and sialylated glycoprotein, which we designate Sgp50 (sulfated glycoprotein of 50 kD). Recombinant receptor binding to this lymph node-specific glycoprotein requires calcium and is inhibitable by specific carbohydrates and by MEL-14 mAb. Sialylation of the component is required for binding. Additionally, the glycoprotein is precipitated by MECA-79, an adhesion-blocking mAb reactive with lymph node HEV. A related glycoprotein of approximately 90 kD (designated as Sgp90) is also identified.

MeSH Terms
Animals Carbohydrate Metabolism Cell Adhesion Cell Adhesion Molecules/biosynthesis,isolation & purification,physiology Endothelium, Vascular/physiology Female Ligands Lymph Nodes/physiology Lymphocytes/immunology,physiology Mice Mice, Inbred ICR Molecular Weight Receptors, Lymphocyte Homing/physiology Sulfates/metabolism Sulfur Radioisotopes Tritium
Chemicals
Cell Adhesion Molecules Ligands Receptors, Lymphocyte Homing Sulfates Sulfur Radioisotopes Tritium
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Imai Y
Department of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco 94143-0452.
Singer M S
Fennie C
Lasky L A
Rosen S D
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of cell biology
Abbr.
J Cell Biol
ISSN
0021-9525
Published
1991-06-00
Pages
1213-21
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0375356
PMCID
PMC2289002
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM23547 · United States
NIAMS NIH HHS · P60 AR20684 · United States
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