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PMID: 2946700 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Control of erythroid differentiation: asynchronous expression of the anion transporter and the peripheral components of the membrane skeleton in AEV- and S13-transformed cells.

The Journal of cell biology ·Vol. 103 ·No. 5 ·1986-11-00 ·Pages 1789-98

Woods CM, Boyer B, Vogt PK, Lazarides E

Abstract

Chicken erythroblasts transformed with avian erythroblastosis virus or S13 virus provide suitable model systems with which to analyze the maturation of immature erythroblasts into erythrocytes. The transformed cells are blocked in differentiation at around the colony-forming unit-erythroid stage of development but can be induced to differentiate in vitro. Analysis of the expression and assembly of components of the membrane skeleton indicates that these cells simultaneously synthesize alpha-spectrin, beta-spectrin, ankyrin, and protein 4.1 at levels that are comparable to those of mature erythroblasts. However, they do not express any detectable amounts of anion transporter. The peripheral membrane skeleton components assemble transiently and are subsequently rapidly catabolized, resulting in 20-40-fold lower steady-state levels than are found in maturing erythrocytes. Upon spontaneous or chemically induced terminal differentiation of these cells expression of the anion transporter is initiated with a concommitant increase in the steady-state levels of the peripheral membrane-skeletal components. These results suggest that during erythropoiesis, expression of the peripheral components of the membrane skeleton is initiated earlier than that of the anion transporter. Furthermore, they point a key role for the anion transporter in conferring long-term stability to the assembled erythroid membrane skeleton during terminal differentiation.

MeSH Terms
Alpharetrovirus Animals Anion Exchange Protein 1, Erythrocyte/metabolism Ankyrins Blood Proteins/metabolism Cell Differentiation Cell Membrane/metabolism Cell Transformation, Viral Chickens Cytoskeletal Proteins Erythroblasts/cytology,metabolism Erythropoiesis Membrane Proteins/metabolism Neuropeptides Retroviridae Spectrin/metabolism
Chemicals
Anion Exchange Protein 1, Erythrocyte Ankyrins Blood Proteins Cytoskeletal Proteins Membrane Proteins Neuropeptides erythrocyte membrane band 4.1 protein erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1-like 1 Spectrin
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Woods C M
Boyer B
Vogt P K
Lazarides E
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80 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of cell biology
Abbr.
J Cell Biol
ISSN
0021-9525
Published
1986-11-00
Pages
1789-98
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0375356
PMCID
PMC2114368
Subset
IM
Grants
NIA NIH HHS · AGO6078A-01 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA13213 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA29777 · United States
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