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PMID: 2958275 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

The E3/19K protein of adenovirus type 2 binds to the domains of histocompatibility antigens required for CTL recognition.

The EMBO journal ·Vol. 6 ·No. 7 ·1987-07-00 ·Pages 2019-26

Burgert HG, Kvist S

Abstract

The E3/19K protein of human adenovirus type 2 binds to HLA class I antigens and blocks their terminal glycosylation and cell surface expression. The nature of this interaction is non-covalent and involves neither disulfide bridges between the two molecules nor their carbohydrates. The murine H-2 Kd antigen associates with the E3/19K protein in a similar fashion to human HLA antigens whereas the allelic product H-2 Kk does not. Hybrid genes between the Kd and Kk alleles were constructed and their products were expressed in embryonic kidney cells together with the E3/19K protein. This allowed us to identify the alpha 1 and alpha 2 domains as the essential structures of the histocompatibility antigens for binding the viral protein. Interestingly, these domains are also crucial for T cell recognition. The implications for the evolution of adenoviruses and their ability to cause persistent infections are discussed.

MeSH Terms
Adenovirus Early Proteins Adenoviruses, Human/genetics,immunology Animals Antigens, Viral, Tumor/immunology Biological Evolution Cell Line Cytotoxicity, Immunologic H-2 Antigens/genetics,immunology HLA Antigens/immunology Oncogene Proteins, Viral/immunology
Chemicals
Adenovirus Early Proteins Antigens, Viral, Tumor H-2 Antigens HLA Antigens Oncogene Proteins, Viral
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Burgert H G
Swiss Institute for Experimental Cancer Research, Epalinges s/Lausanne, Switzerland.
Kvist S
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Article Info
Journal
The EMBO journal
Abbr.
EMBO J
ISSN
0261-4189
Published
1987-07-00
Pages
2019-26
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8208664
PMCID
PMC553591
Subset
IM
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