Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 2987683 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Ubiquitin is a heat shock protein in chicken embryo fibroblasts.

Molecular and cellular biology ·Vol. 5 ·No. 5 ·1985-05-00 ·Pages 949-56

Bond U, Schlesinger MJ

Abstract

Clones containing heat-inducible mRNA sequences were selected from a cDNA library prepared from polyadenylated RNA isolated from heat-shocked chicken embryo fibroblasts. One recombinant DNA clone, designated clone 7, hybridized to a 1.2-kilobase RNA that was present in normal cells and increased fivefold during heat shock. Clone 7 also hybridized to an RNA species of 1.7 kilobases that was present exclusively in heat-shocked cells. In vitro translation of mRNA hybrid selected from clone 7 produced a protein product with a molecular weight of approximately 8,000. Increased synthesis of a protein of similar size was detected in chicken embryo fibroblasts after heat shock. DNA sequence analysis of clone 7 indicated its protein product has amino acid sequences identical to bovine ubiquitin. In addition, clone 7 contains tandem copies of the ubiquitin sequences contiguous to each other with no untranslated sequences between them. We discuss some possible roles for ubiquitin in the heat shock response.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Animals Base Sequence Cells, Cultured Chick Embryo Chromosome Mapping DNA/genetics DNA Restriction Enzymes Heat-Shock Proteins/genetics High Mobility Group Proteins/genetics Hot Temperature Protein Biosynthesis RNA, Messenger/genetics Ubiquitins/genetics
Chemicals
Heat-Shock Proteins High Mobility Group Proteins RNA, Messenger Ubiquitins DNA DNA Restriction Enzymes
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Bond U
Schlesinger M J
References (45)
45 references, click to expand
  1. The genetics and regulation of heat-shock proteins.
    Annu Rev Genet. 1984;18:295-329 PMID: 6442118
  2. The yeast ubiquitin gene: head-to-tail repeats encoding a polyubiquitin precursor protein.
    Nature. 1984 Dec 13-19;312(5995):663-6 PMID: 6095120
  3. A film detection method for tritium-labelled proteins and nucleic acids in polyacrylamide gels.
    Eur J Biochem. 1974 Jul 1;46(1):83-8 PMID: 4850204
  4. A system for mapping DNA sequences in the chromosomes of Drosophila melanogaster.
    Cell. 1974 Dec;3(4):315-25 PMID: 4216403
  5. Isolation of a polypeptide that has lymphocyte-differentiating properties and is probably represented universally in living cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jan;72(1):11-5 PMID: 1078892
  6. The complete amino acid sequence of ubiquitin, an adenylate cyclase stimulating polypeptide probably universal in living cells.
    Biochemistry. 1975 May 20;14(10):2214-8 PMID: 1170880
  7. Colony hybridization: a method for the isolation of cloned DNAs that contain a specific gene.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Oct;72(10):3961-5 PMID: 1105573
  8. Isopeptide linkage between nonhistone and histone 2A polypeptides of chromosomal conjugate-protein A24.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Mar;74(3):864-8 PMID: 265581
  9. Labeling deoxyribonucleic acid to high specific activity in vitro by nick translation with DNA polymerase I.
    J Mol Biol. 1977 Jun 15;113(1):237-51 PMID: 881736
  10. The effect of amino acid analogues and heat shock on gene expression in chicken embryo fibroblasts.
    Cell. 1978 Dec;15(4):1277-86 PMID: 569556
  11. Characterisation of bacterial clones containing DNA sequences derived from Xenopus laevis vitellogenin mRNA.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Feb;6(2):487-506 PMID: 424303
  12. The induction of gene activity in drosophilia by heat shock.
    Cell. 1979 Jun;17(2):241-54 PMID: 110462
  13. Disappearance of a structural chromatin protein A24 in mitosis: implications for molecular basis of chromatin condensation.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Dec;76(12):6386-90 PMID: 293727
  14. In vitro synthesis of heat-shock proteins by mRNAs from chicken embryo fibroblasts.
    J Biol Chem. 1980 Apr 25;255(8):3230-3 PMID: 7364740
  15. Sequencing end-labeled DNA with base-specific chemical cleavages.
    Methods Enzymol. 1980;65(1):499-560 PMID: 6246368
  16. Hybridization of denatured RNA and small DNA fragments transferred to nitrocellulose.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Sep;77(9):5201-5 PMID: 6159641
  17. Histone 2B can be modified by the attachment of ubiquitin.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Oct 24;8(20):4671-80 PMID: 6255427
  18. Mouse actin messenger RNAs. Construction and characterization of a recombinant plasmid molecule containing a complementary DNA transcript of mouse alpha-actin mRNA.
    J Biol Chem. 1981 Jan 25;256(2):1008-14 PMID: 6256358
  19. Identification of the active amino acid residue of the polypeptide of ATP-dependent protein breakdown.
    J Biol Chem. 1981 Feb 25;256(4):1525-8 PMID: 6257674
  20. Alcohol dehydrogenase in Drosophila: isolation and characterization of messenger RNA and cDNA clone.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Dec 11;8(23):5649-67 PMID: 6780981
  21. Protein A24 lyase activity in nucleoli of thioacetamide-treated rat liver releases histone 2A and ubiquitin from conjugated protein A24.
    Biochemistry. 1981 Mar 3;20(5):1100-4 PMID: 6261785
  22. Metabolism of ubiquitinated histones.
    J Biol Chem. 1981 Jun 10;256(11):5916-20 PMID: 6263895
  23. Cloning and characterization of nine heat-shock-induced mRNAs of Drosophila melanogaster.
    Gene. 1981 Oct;15(1):67-80 PMID: 6795091
  24. The preparation and characterization of locust vitellogenin messenger RNA and the synthesis of its complementary DNA.
    Biochem J. 1981 Jan 1;193(1):209-16 PMID: 7305922
  25. Ubiquitin - protein conjugates.
    Mol Cell Biochem. 1981 Nov 13;40(3):173-87 PMID: 6275256
  26. Selective arrangement of ubiquitinated and D1 protein-containing nucleosomes within the Drosophila genome.
    Cell. 1982 Feb;28(2):375-85 PMID: 6277512
  27. Ubiquitin-activating enzyme. Mechanism and role in protein-ubiquitin conjugation.
    J Biol Chem. 1982 Mar 10;257(5):2543-8 PMID: 6277905
  28. Diazotizable arylamine cellulose papers for the coupling and hybridization of nucleic acids.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Mar 11;10(5):1799-810 PMID: 7071022
  29. Formation of conjugates by 125I-labelled ubiquitin microinjected into cultured hepatoma cells.
    FEBS Lett. 1982 Jun 1;142(1):72-6 PMID: 6286347
  30. Isolation, characterization, and amino acid sequence of a ubiquitin-like protein from insect eggs.
    J Biol Chem. 1982 Sep 10;257(17):10267-70 PMID: 6286647
  31. Antibodies to two major chicken heat shock proteins cross-react with similar proteins in widely divergent species.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1982 Mar;2(3):267-74 PMID: 7110134
  32. Mechanisms of intracellular protein breakdown.
    Annu Rev Biochem. 1982;51:335-64 PMID: 6287917
  33. Biosynthesis of polyprotein precursors to regulatory peptides.
    Cell. 1982 Aug;30(1):1-2 PMID: 6290073
  34. Immunochemical analysis of the turnover of ubiquitin-protein conjugates in intact cells. Relationship to the breakdown of abnormal proteins.
    J Biol Chem. 1982 Dec 10;257(23):13964-70 PMID: 6292216
  35. Saccharomyces cerevisiae contains a complex multigene family related to the major heat shock-inducible gene of Drosophila.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1982 Nov;2(11):1388-98 PMID: 6761581
  36. Ubiquitin: roles in protein modification and breakdown.
    Cell. 1983 Aug;34(1):11-2 PMID: 6309404
  37. Methods utilizing cell-free protein-synthesizing systems for the identification of recombinant DNA molecules.
    Methods Enzymol. 1983;101:650-74 PMID: 6577259
  38. Hybridization of denatured RNA transferred or dotted nitrocellulose paper.
    Methods Enzymol. 1983;100:255-66 PMID: 6194404
  39. Protein processing map of poliovirus.
    J Virol. 1984 Mar;49(3):873-80 PMID: 6321771
  40. Major heat shock gene of Drosophila and the Escherichia coli heat-inducible dnaK gene are homologous.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Feb;81(3):848-52 PMID: 6322174
  41. Thermolability of ubiquitin-activating enzyme from the mammalian cell cycle mutant ts85.
    Cell. 1984 May;37(1):43-55 PMID: 6327059
  42. Ubiquitin dependence of selective protein degradation demonstrated in the mammalian cell cycle mutant ts85.
    Cell. 1984 May;37(1):57-66 PMID: 6327060
  43. The ubiquitin-mediated proteolytic pathway and mechanisms of energy-dependent intracellular protein degradation.
    J Cell Biochem. 1984;24(1):27-53 PMID: 6327743
  44. Multiple ubiquitin mRNAs during Xenopus laevis development contain tandem repeats of the 76 amino acid coding sequence.
    Cell. 1984 Dec;39(2 Pt 1):321-5 PMID: 6209017
  45. Purification of biologically active globin messenger RNA by chromatography on oligothymidylic acid-cellulose.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Jun;69(6):1408-12 PMID: 4504350
Article Info
Journal
Molecular and cellular biology
Abbr.
Mol Cell Biol
ISSN
0270-7306
Published
1985-05-00
Pages
949-56
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8109087
PMCID
PMC366809
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
M11100
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]