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PMID: 3058295 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Review

Current perspectives on the epidemiology and pathogenesis of clinically significant Vibrio spp.

Clinical microbiology reviews ·Vol. 1 ·No. 3 ·1988-07-00 ·Pages 245-67

Janda JM, Powers C, Bryant RG, Abbott SL

Abstract

Recent taxonomic advances have now implicated several different Vibrio species as human pathogens. While the most common clinical presentation of Vibrio infection continues to be gastroenteritis, an increasing number of extraintestinal infections are being reported, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. Detection of Vibrio infections requires a good clinical history and the use of appropriate isolation and identification procedures by the laboratory to confirm illnesses attributed to Vibrio species. Except for Vibrio cholerae O1 and Vibrio parahaemolyticus, there is little direct evidence linking the production of a myriad of cell-associated or extracellular factors produced by each species with human disease and pathogenesis. Many questions regarding pathogenic Vibrio species remain unanswered, including their frequency and distribution in environmental specimens (water, shellfish), infective doses, virulence potential of individual isolates, and markers associated with such strains.

MeSH Terms
Epidemiologic Methods Humans United States Vibrio/classification,pathogenicity Vibrio Infections/epidemiology,etiology Virulence
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Janda J M
Microbial Diseases Laboratory, California Department of Health Services, Berkeley 94704.
Powers C
Bryant R G
Abbott S L
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Article Info
Journal
Clinical microbiology reviews
Abbr.
Clin Microbiol Rev
ISSN
0893-8512
DOI
10.1128/CMR.1.3.245
Published
1988-07-00
Pages
245-67
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8807282
PMCID
PMC358049
Subset
IM
External Links
PubMed source DOI: 10.1128/CMR.1.3.245 PMC Full Text View journal details
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