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PMID: 3510979 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Strain variations in the murine cellular immune response to the phenolic glycolipid I antigen of Mycobacterium leprae.

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 51 ·No. 2 ·1986-02-00 ·Pages 495-500

Koster FT, Teuscher C, Matzner P, Umland E, Yanagihara D, Brennan PJ, Tung KS

Abstract

The cellular immune response to the Mycobacterium leprae-specific phenolic glycolipid I was examined in inbred mice immunized with M. leprae by in vivo delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity and in vitro lymphocyte proliferation. Whereas all mouse strains responded to M.leprae-induced delayed-type hypersensitivity and lymphocyte proliferation, only BALB.K was responsive in both assays to the glycolipid. Responsiveness was determined in part by non-H-2 genes, while the influence of H-2 genes was not apparent. Among congenic BALB/c mice differing only at Igh-C allotype loci, variations in responsiveness were found in both delayed-type hypersensitivity and lymphocytes proliferation assays, indicating a possible role for Igh-C loci-linked genes. Unresponsiveness in the lymphocyte proliferation assay to the glycolipid was inherited as a dominant trait in one set of responder X nonresponder F1 progeny. We conclude that after immunization with M. leprae organisms, the cell-mediated responses to the glycolipid, endowed with a single carbohydrate epitope, are under polygenic control, predominantly non-H-2-linked genes.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antigens, Bacterial/immunology Female Glycolipids/immunology Hypersensitivity, Delayed Immunity, Cellular Leprosy/immunology Lymphocyte Activation Mice Mice, Inbred Strains Mycobacterium leprae/immunology Species Specificity
Chemicals
Antigens, Bacterial Glycolipids phenolic glycolipid I, Mycobacterium leprae
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Koster F T
Teuscher C
Matzner P
Umland E
Yanagihara D
Brennan P J
Tung K S
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28 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
1986-02-00
Pages
495-500
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC262362
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI 21057 · United States
NIADDK NIH HHS · AM 33004 · United States
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