Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6272217 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

The atp operon: nucleotide sequence of the genes for the gamma, beta, and epsilon subunits of Escherichia coli ATP synthase.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 9 ·No. 20 ·1981-10-24 ·Pages 5287-96

Saraste M, Gay NJ, Eberle A, Runswick MJ, Walker JE

Abstract

The nucleotide sequence of the promoter distal region of the atp (or unc) operon of Escherichia coli has been determined. It encodes the gamma, beta and epsilon subunits of the ATP-synthase complex and includes a noncoding sequence in which transcription of the operon probably terminates. This work completes the nucleotide sequence of the operon which contains nine genes: eight encode structural proteins of the ATP-synthase complex; a ninth, the first in the operon, may be a pilot for assembly. The genes for the alpha and beta subunits have evolved from a common ancestor.

MeSH Terms
ATP Synthetase Complexes Adenosine Diphosphate/genetics Adenosine Triphosphatases/genetics Base Sequence Cloning, Molecular DNA, Bacterial/genetics Escherichia coli/enzymology Genes Multienzyme Complexes/genetics Operon Phosphotransferases/genetics Plasmids Proton-Translocating ATPases
Chemicals
DNA, Bacterial Multienzyme Complexes Adenosine Diphosphate Phosphotransferases ATP Synthetase Complexes Adenosine Triphosphatases Proton-Translocating ATPases
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Saraste M
Gay N J
Eberle A
Runswick M J
Walker J E
References (20)
20 references, click to expand
  1. The subunit structure of beef heart mitochondrial adenosine triphosphatase. Physical and chemical properties of isolated subunits.
    J Biol Chem. 1972 Oct 25;247(20):6624-30 PMID: 4263202
  2. The atp operon: nucleotide sequence of the region encoding the alpha-subunit of Escherichia coli ATP-synthase.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 May 11;9(9):2187-94 PMID: 6272228
  3. Phage lambda receptor chromosomes for DNA fragments made with restriction endonuclease III of Haemophilus influenzae and restriction endonuclease I of Escherichia coli.
    J Mol Biol. 1975 Nov 5;98(3):551-64 PMID: 1104875
  4. Purification of membrane attachment and inhibitory subunits of the proton translocating adenosine triphosphatase from Escherichia coli.
    Biochemistry. 1977 Jan 25;16(2):306-11 PMID: 138433
  5. DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Dec;74(12):5463-7 PMID: 271968
  6. The interactions of coupling ATPases with nucleotides.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Mar 10;463(3-4):245-73 PMID: 147104
  7. Identification of a tyrosine residue at a nucleotide binding site in the beta subunit of the mitochondrial ATPase with p-fluorosulfonyl[14C]-benzoyl-5'-adenosine.
    J Biol Chem. 1978 Sep 10;253(17):6100-6 PMID: 150416
  8. Reconstitution of the energy transformer, gate and channel subunit reassembly, crystalline ATPase and ATP synthesis.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Sep 21;505(1):45-93 PMID: 30482
  9. Membrane adenosine triphosphatases of prokaryotic cells.
    Annu Rev Biochem. 1979;48:103-31 PMID: 157712
  10. A rapid alkaline extraction procedure for screening recombinant plasmid DNA.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Nov 24;7(6):1513-23 PMID: 388356
  11. Regulatory sequences involved in the promotion and termination of RNA transcription.
    Annu Rev Genet. 1979;13:319-53 PMID: 94251
  12. Subunits of the adenosine triphosphatase complex translated in vitro from the Escherichia coli unc operon.
    J Bacteriol. 1980 Jul;143(1):8-17 PMID: 6447144
  13. Linkage map of Escherichia coli K-12, edition 6.
    Microbiol Rev. 1980 Mar;44(1):1-56 PMID: 6997720
  14. Cloning of influenza cDNA ino M13: the sequence of the RNA segment encoding the A/PR/8/34 matrix protein.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 May 10;8(9):1965-74 PMID: 6927841
  15. Identification of an essential glutamic acid residue in the beta subunit of the adenosine triphosphatase from the thermophilic bacterium PS3.
    J Biol Chem. 1981 Jan 10;256(1):148-53 PMID: 6450197
  16. Cloning in single-stranded bacteriophage as an aid to rapid DNA sequencing.
    J Mol Biol. 1980 Oct 25;143(2):161-78 PMID: 6260957
  17. Organization of unc gene cluster of Escherichia coli coding for proton-translocating ATPase of oxidative phosphorylation.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Dec;77(12):7005-9 PMID: 6261234
  18. Rapid synthesis of oligodeoxyribonucleotides VI. Efficient, mechanised synthesis of heptadecadeoxyribonucleotides by an improved solid phase phosphotriester route.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Apr 10;9(7):1691-706 PMID: 7232224
  19. The atp operon: nucleotide sequence of the promoter and the genes for the membrane proteins, and the delta subunit of Escherichia coli ATP-synthase.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Aug 25;9(16):3919-26 PMID: 6272190
  20. The 3'-terminal sequence of Escherichia coli 16S ribosomal RNA: complementarity to nonsense triplets and ribosome binding sites.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Apr;71(4):1342-6 PMID: 4598299
Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1981-10-24
Pages
5287-96
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC327520
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
V00267
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]