Abstract
The human homolog of mouse NF-E2 was isolated from the K562 cell line and found to encode a member of the basic leucine-zipper family of DNA-binding regulatory proteins. The deduced amino acid sequence of the mouse and human proteins exhibited near identity. Comparison to the related protein, Nrf1, revealed significant homologies at isolated regions, particularly within the basic domain, suggesting that NF-E2 and Nrf1 are members of a distinct subfamily of basic leucine-zipper proteins that share similar DNA-binding properties. High levels of human NF-E2 mRNA were observed in human erythroleukemic cell lines examined. Extensive survey of human tissue samples found NF-E2 expression not limited to erythropoeitic organs. Expression in the colon and testis suggests that NF-E2 may participate in the regulation of genes other than globin.
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Cloning, Molecular
DNA, Complementary/genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics
Erythroid-Specific DNA-Binding Factors
Erythropoiesis
Gene Expression
Humans
Leucine Zippers
Mice
Molecular Sequence Data
NF-E2 Transcription Factor
NF-E2 Transcription Factor, p45 Subunit
Oligodeoxyribonucleotides/chemistry
RNA, Messenger/genetics
Sequence Alignment
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Tissue Distribution
Transcription Factors/genetics
Chemicals
DNA, Complementary
DNA-Binding Proteins
Erythroid-Specific DNA-Binding Factors
NF-E2 Transcription Factor
NF-E2 Transcription Factor, p45 Subunit
NFE2 protein, human
Nfe2 protein, mouse
Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
RNA, Messenger
Transcription Factors
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Chan J Y
Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco 94143-0724.
Han X L
Kan Y W
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