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PMID: 8622698 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Truncated mammalian Notch1 activates CBF1/RBPJk-repressed genes by a mechanism resembling that of Epstein-Barr virus EBNA2.

Molecular and cellular biology ·Vol. 16 ·No. 3 ·1996-03-00 ·Pages 952-9

Hsieh JJ, Henkel T, Salmon P, Robey E, Peterson MG, Hayward SD

Abstract

The Notch/Lin-12/Glp-1 receptor family participates in cell-cell signaling events that influence cell fate decisions. Although several Notch homologs and receptor ligands have been identified, the nuclear events involved in this pathway remain incompletely understood. A truncated form of Notch, consisting only of the intracellular domain (NotchIC), localizes to the nucleus and functions as an activated receptor. Using both an in vitro binding assay and a cotransfection assay based on the two-hybrid principle, we show that mammalian NotchIC interacts with the transcriptional repressor CBF1, which is the human homolog of Drosophila Suppressor of Hairless. Cotransfection assays using segments of mouse NotchIC and CBF1 demonstrated that the N-terminal 114-amino-acid region of mouse NotchIC contains the CBF1 interactive domain and that the cdc10/ankyrin repeats are not essential for this interaction. This result was confirmed in immunoprecipation assays in which the N-terminal 114-amino-acid segment of NotchIC, but not the ankyrin repeat region, coprecipitated with CBF1. Mouse NotchIC itself is targeted to the transcriptional repression domain (aa179 to 361) of CBF1. Furthermore, transfection assays in which mouse NotchIC was targeted through Gal4-CBF1 or through endogenous cellular CBF1 indicated that NotchIC transactivates gene expression via CBF1 tethering to DNA. Transactivation by NotchIC occurs partially through abolition of CBF1-mediated repession. This same mechanism is used by Epstein-Barr virus EBNA2. Thus, mimicry of Notch signal transduction is involved in Epstein-Barr virus-driven immortalization.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Animals Antigens, Viral/genetics,metabolism Base Sequence Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics,metabolism Drosophila Proteins Drosophila melanogaster Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigens Fungal Proteins/genetics Gene Expression Regulation Gene Transfer Techniques HeLa Cells Humans Membrane Proteins/genetics,metabolism Molecular Sequence Data Receptors, Notch Repressor Proteins/genetics,metabolism Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Sequence Alignment Signal Transduction
Chemicals
Antigens, Viral Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors CBF1 protein, S cerevisiae DNA-Binding Proteins Drosophila Proteins Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigens Fungal Proteins Membrane Proteins N protein, Drosophila Receptors, Notch Repressor Proteins Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Hsieh J J
Department of Pharmacology and Molecular Sciences, The Johns Hopkins University of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
Henkel T
Salmon P
Robey E
Peterson M G
Hayward S D
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular and cellular biology
Abbr.
Mol Cell Biol
ISSN
0270-7306
Published
1996-03-00
Pages
952-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8109087
PMCID
PMC231077
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · R01 CA42245 · United States
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