Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 2167436 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Evi-2, a common integration site involved in murine myeloid leukemogenesis.

Molecular and cellular biology ·Vol. 10 ·No. 9 ·1990-09-00 ·Pages 4658-66

Buchberg AM, Bedigian HG, Jenkins NA, Copeland NG

Abstract

BXH-2 mice have the highest incidence of spontaneous retrovirally induced myeloid leukemia of any known inbred strain and, as such, represent a valuable model system for identifying cellular proto-oncogenes involved in myeloid disease. Chronic murine leukemia viruses often induce disease by insertional activation or mutation of cellular proto-oncogenes. These loci are identified as common viral integration sites in tumor DNAs. Here we report on the characterization of a novel common viral integration site in BXH-2 myeloid leukemias, designated Evi-2. Within the cluster of viral integration sites that define Evi-2, we identified a gene that has the potential for encoding a novel protein of 223 amino acids. This putative proto-oncogene possesses all of the structural features of a transmembrane protein. Within the transmembrane domain is a "leucine zipper," suggesting that Evi-2 is involved in either homopolymer or heteropolymer formation, which may play an important role in the normal functioning of Evi-2. Interestingly, the human homolog of Evi-2 has recently been shown to be tightly linked to the von Recklinghausen neurofibromatosis locus, suggesting a role for Evi-2 in human disease as well.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Animals Base Sequence Cloning, Molecular DNA Probes DNA, Viral/genetics,isolation & purification Gene Expression Regulation, Viral Gene Library Information Systems Leukemia Virus, Murine/genetics,isolation & purification Leukemia, Experimental/genetics,microbiology Membrane Proteins/genetics Mice Mice, Inbred Strains Molecular Sequence Data Protein Conformation Proto-Oncogene Mas Proto-Oncogenes Recombination, Genetic Restriction Mapping Software Transcription, Genetic Viral Proteins/genetics
Chemicals
DNA Probes DNA, Viral Evi2a protein, mouse MAS1 protein, human Membrane Proteins Proto-Oncogene Mas Viral Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Buchberg A M
Mammalian Genetics Laboratory, NCI-Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center, Frederick, Maryland 21702.
Bedigian H G
Jenkins N A
Copeland N G
References (63)
63 references, click to expand
  1. RNA molecular weight determinations by gel electrophoresis under denaturing conditions, a critical reexamination.
    Biochemistry. 1977 Oct 18;16(21):4743-51 PMID: 911786
  2. Truncation of the c-myb gene by a retroviral integration in an interleukin 3-dependent myeloid leukemia cell line.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Jul;83(14):5010-4 PMID: 3014527
  3. Neurofibromatosis and childhood leukemia.
    J Pediatr. 1978 Jun;92(6):925-9 PMID: 96239
  4. Structure of endogenous murine leukemia virus DNA in mouse genomes.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Oct;77(10):5774-8 PMID: 6255464
  5. Restriction endonuclease mapping of ecotropic murine leukemia viral DNAs: size and sequence heterogeneity of the long terminal repeat.
    Virology. 1981 Jan 30;108(2):445-52 PMID: 6258297
  6. A conserved AU sequence from the 3' untranslated region of GM-CSF mRNA mediates selective mRNA degradation.
    Cell. 1986 Aug 29;46(5):659-67 PMID: 3488815
  7. Expression and structure of the human NGF receptor.
    Cell. 1986 Nov 21;47(4):545-54 PMID: 3022937
  8. Two modes of c-myb activation in virus-induced mouse myeloid tumors.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1986 Feb;6(2):380-92 PMID: 3023843
  9. Chromosome 8 breakpoint far 3' of the c-myc oncogene in a Burkitt's lymphoma 2;8 variant translocation is equivalent to the murine pvt-1 locus.
    EMBO J. 1986 Nov;5(11):2845-51 PMID: 3024964
  10. Deregulation of the c-myc oncogene in virus-induced thymic lymphomas of AKR/J mice.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1986 Nov;6(11):4088-92 PMID: 3025631
  11. An aberrant avian leukosis virus provirus inserted downstream from the chicken c-myc coding sequence in a bursal lymphoma results from intrachromosomal recombination between two proviruses and deletion of cellular DNA.
    J Virol. 1987 Jun;61(6):1828-33 PMID: 3033315
  12. Insertion and truncation of c-myb by murine leukemia virus in a myeloid cell line derived from cultures of normal hematopoietic cells.
    J Virol. 1987 Jul;61(7):2339-43 PMID: 2884332
  13. c-mos proto-oncogene RNA transcripts in mouse tissues: structural features, developmental regulation, and localization in specific cell types.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1987 May;7(5):1629-37 PMID: 3299051
  14. Computer-assisted predictions of signal peptidase processing sites.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1987 Jul 31;146(2):870-7 PMID: 3304288
  15. An analysis of 5'-noncoding sequences from 699 vertebrate messenger RNAs.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1987 Oct 26;15(20):8125-48 PMID: 3313277
  16. Molecular cloning of a feline leukemia virus that induces fatal immunodeficiency disease in cats.
    Science. 1988 Feb 19;239(4842):906-10 PMID: 2893454
  17. A non-AUG translational initiation in c-myc exon 1 generates an N-terminally distinct protein whose synthesis is disrupted in Burkitt's lymphomas.
    Cell. 1988 Jan 29;52(2):185-95 PMID: 3277717
  18. Translational activation of the lck proto-oncogene.
    Nature. 1988 Mar 10;332(6160):171-3 PMID: 3347254
  19. Nucleotide sequence of the first exon of the rat c-myc gene: proviral insertions in murine leukemia virus-induced lymphomas do not affect exon 1.
    Virology. 1988 May;164(1):55-63 PMID: 3284178
  20. The leucine zipper: a hypothetical structure common to a new class of DNA binding proteins.
    Science. 1988 Jun 24;240(4860):1759-64 PMID: 3289117
  21. Mouse brain CD4 transcripts encode only the COOH-terminal half of the protein.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1988 May;8(5):2224-8 PMID: 3260331
  22. Inactivation of the p53 oncogene by internal deletion or retroviral integration in erythroleukemic cell lines induced by Friend leukemia virus.
    Oncogene. 1988 Aug;3(2):179-85 PMID: 2842714
  23. Identification of a common helper provirus integration site in Abelson murine leukemia virus-induced lymphoma DNA.
    J Virol. 1988 Nov;62(11):3985-92 PMID: 2845118
  24. Integration of Friend murine leukemia virus into both alleles of the p53 oncogene in an erythroleukemic cell line.
    J Virol. 1988 Dec;62(12):4752-5 PMID: 2846884
  25. Evidence that the leucine zipper is a coiled coil.
    Science. 1989 Jan 27;243(4890):538-42 PMID: 2911757
  26. Common sites of viral integration in lymphomas arising in AKXD recombinant inbred mouse strains.
    Oncogene Res. 1987;2(1):33-48 PMID: 3505665
  27. Localization of Evi-2 to chromosome 11: linkage to other proto-oncogene and growth factor loci using interspecific backcross mice.
    Oncogene Res. 1988;2(2):149-65 PMID: 2851124
  28. A putative int domain for mouse mammary tumor virus on mouse chromosome 7 is a 5' extension of int-2.
    J Virol. 1989 Mar;63(3):1448-50 PMID: 2536846
  29. Severe immunodeficiency disease induced by a defective murine leukaemia virus.
    Nature. 1989 Apr 6;338(6215):505-8 PMID: 2538760
  30. Leucine zipper motif extends.
    Nature. 1989 Apr 13;338(6216):547 PMID: 2927513
  31. Expression of murine leukemia viruses in the highly lymphomatous BXH-2 recombinant inbred mouse strain.
    J Virol. 1981 Aug;39(2):632-40 PMID: 6268848
  32. Ecotropic murine leukemia virus DNA content of normal and lymphomatous tissues of BXH-2 recombinant inbred mice.
    J Virol. 1982 May;42(2):379-88 PMID: 6283161
  33. Familial neurofibromatosis and juvenile chronic myelogenous leukemia.
    Hum Genet. 1982;60(3):230-2 PMID: 6809592
  34. A simple method for displaying the hydropathic character of a protein.
    J Mol Biol. 1982 May 5;157(1):105-32 PMID: 7108955
  35. Mode of proviral activation of a putative mammary oncogene (int-1) on mouse chromosome 15.
    Nature. 1984 Jan 12-18;307(5947):131-6 PMID: 6318122
  36. A comprehensive set of sequence analysis programs for the VAX.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Jan 11;12(1 Pt 1):387-95 PMID: 6546423
  37. Computer analysis and structure prediction of nucleic acids and proteins.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Jan 11;12(1 Pt 1):417-28 PMID: 6546426
  38. Identification of a human transcription unit affected by the variant chromosomal translocations 2;8 and 8;22 of Burkitt lymphoma.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 May;86(9):3257-60 PMID: 2470097
  39. Recombinant inbred mouse strains: models for studying the molecular genetic basis of myeloid tumorigenesis.
    Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 1989;149:45-57 PMID: 2543543
  40. A comprehensive genetic map of murine chromosome 11 reveals extensive linkage conservation between mouse and human.
    Genetics. 1989 May;122(1):153-61 PMID: 2567264
  41. Leucine-zipper motif update.
    Nature. 1989 Jul 13;340(6229):103-4 PMID: 2739731
  42. Three breakpoints of variant t(2;8) translocations in Burkitt's lymphoma cells fall within a region 140 kilobases distal from c-myc.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1989 May;9(5):2105-13 PMID: 2747644
  43. Activation of the Mlvi-1/mis1/pvt-1 locus in Moloney murine leukemia virus-induced T-cell lymphomas.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Jul;86(14):5487-91 PMID: 2748599
  44. The mouse homolog of the hst/k-FGF gene is adjacent to int-2 and is activated by proviral insertion in some virally induced mammary tumors.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Aug;86(15):5678-82 PMID: 2548184
  45. Too many leucine zippers?
    Nature. 1989 Oct 19;341(6243):574-5 PMID: 2797188
  46. Immunodeficiency and clonal growth of target cells induced by helper-free defective retrovirus.
    Science. 1989 Dec 22;246(4937):1614-7 PMID: 2480643
  47. Deletions and a translocation interrupt a cloned gene at the neurofibromatosis type 1 locus.
    Cell. 1990 Jul 13;62(1):187-92 PMID: 1694727
  48. A major segment of the neurofibromatosis type 1 gene: cDNA sequence, genomic structure, and point mutations.
    Cell. 1990 Jul 13;62(1):193-201 PMID: 2114220
  49. Genomic sequencing.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Apr;81(7):1991-5 PMID: 6326095
  50. Proviruses are adjacent to c-myc in some murine leukemia virus-induced lymphomas.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Apr;81(7):2097-101 PMID: 6326104
  51. Murine T lymphomas in which the cellular myc oncogene has been activated by retroviral insertion.
    Cell. 1984 May;37(1):113-22 PMID: 6327047
  52. Tumorigenesis by mouse mammary tumor virus: proviral activation of a cellular gene in the common integration region int-2.
    Cell. 1984 Jun;37(2):529-36 PMID: 6327073
  53. Spontaneous and induced leukemias of myeloid origin in recombinant inbred BXH mice.
    J Virol. 1984 Sep;51(3):586-94 PMID: 6088784
  54. Viral integration near c-myc in 10-20% of mcf 247-induced AKR lymphomas.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Nov;81(21):6808-11 PMID: 6093121
  55. Variant (6 ; 15) translocation in a murine plasmacytoma occurs near an immunoglobulin kappa gene but far from the myc oncogene.
    Nature. 1984 Dec 20-1985 Jan 2;312(5996):777-9 PMID: 6440031
  56. Involvement of c-myc in MuLV-induced T cell lymphomas in mice: frequency and mechanisms of activation.
    EMBO J. 1984 Dec 20;3(13):3215-22 PMID: 6098468
  57. Murine T lymphomas with retroviral inserts in the chromosomal 15 locus for plasmacytoma variant translocations.
    Nature. 1985 Apr 25-May 1;314(6013):740-3 PMID: 3990802
  58. The detection and classification of membrane-spanning proteins.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1985 May 28;815(3):468-76 PMID: 3838905
  59. Signal sequences. The limits of variation.
    J Mol Biol. 1985 Jul 5;184(1):99-105 PMID: 4032478
  60. Concerted DNA rearrangements in Moloney murine leukemia virus-induced thymomas: a potential synergistic relationship in oncogenesis.
    J Virol. 1985 Oct;56(1):258-67 PMID: 2993654
  61. Patterns of proviral insertion and deletion in avian leukosis virus-induced lymphomas.
    J Virol. 1986 Jan;57(1):28-36 PMID: 3001351
  62. A new method for predicting signal sequence cleavage sites.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1986 Jun 11;14(11):4683-90 PMID: 3714490
  63. DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Dec;74(12):5463-7 PMID: 271968
Article Info
Journal
Molecular and cellular biology
Abbr.
Mol Cell Biol
ISSN
0270-7306
Published
1990-09-00
Pages
4658-66
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8109087
PMCID
PMC361055
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · CA31101 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · N01-CO-74101 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
M34896, M34897
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]