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PMID: 2458315 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

The human LFA-3 gene is located at the same chromosome band as the gene for its receptor CD2.

Immunogenetics ·Vol. 28 ·No. 4 ·1988-00-00 ·Pages 278-82

Sewell WA, Palmer RW, Spurr NK, Sheer D, Brown MH, Bell Y, Crumpton MJ

Abstract

Lymphocyte function-associated antigen 3 (LFA-3) is a widely distributed cell surface glycoprotein that has been assigned a role in cell-cell adhesion on the basis of its capacity to bind to the T-lymphocyte CD2 antigen. The amino acid sequences of the extracellular domains of these two antigens, predicted from their cDNA sequences, show significant similarities, and both are members of the immunoglobulin supergene family. In this communication, a probe prepared from LFA-3 cDNA has been used in Southern blot analyses of somatic cell hybrids and in in situ hybridization to assign the LFA-3 gene to the human chromosome band 1p13. This is the same location previously assigned to CD2. Thus the LFA-3 and CD2 genes have probably arisen by duplication of a common evolutionary precursor. These genes therefore represent a further instance in which related members of the immunoglobulin superfamily are located in adjacent regions of the genome.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antigens, Differentiation/genetics Antigens, Surface/genetics CD2 Antigens CD58 Antigens Cell Adhesion Chromosome Mapping Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1 DNA/analysis Humans Hybrid Cells Membrane Glycoproteins/genetics Mice Nucleic Acid Hybridization Receptors, Immunologic/genetics
Chemicals
Antigens, Differentiation Antigens, Surface CD2 Antigens CD58 Antigens Membrane Glycoproteins Receptors, Immunologic DNA
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Sewell W A
Imperial Cancer Research Fund Laboratories, Lincoln's Inn Fields, London, UK.
Palmer R W
Spurr N K
Sheer D
Brown M H
Bell Y
Crumpton M J
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27 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Immunogenetics
Abbr.
Immunogenetics
ISSN
0093-7711
Published
1988-00-00
Pages
278-82
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0420404
Subset
IM
Grants
Cancer Research UK · A3585 · United Kingdom
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