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PMID: 3033311 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Expression of the Epstein-Barr virus gp350/220 gene in rodent and primate cells.

Journal of virology ·Vol. 61 ·No. 6 ·1987-06-00 ·Pages 1796-807

Whang Y, Silberklang M, Morgan A, Munshi S, Lenny AB, Ellis RW, Kieff E

Abstract

The gene encoding the Epstein-Barr virus envelope glycoproteins gp350 and gp220 was inserted downstream of the cytomegalovirus immediate-early, Moloney murine leukemia virus, mouse mammary tumor virus, or varicella-zoster virus gpI promoters in vectors containing selectable markers. Host cell and recombinant vector systems were defined which enabled the isolation of rodent or primate cell clones which expressed gp350/220 in substantial quantities. Continued expression of gp350/220 required maintenance of cells under positive selection for linked markers and periodic cloning. gp350/220 expressed in various host cells varied slightly in electrophoretic mobility, probably reflecting differences in glycosylation. Insertion of a stop codon into the gp350/220 open reading frame, upstream of the putative membrane anchor sequence, resulted in efficient secretion of truncated gp350 and gp220 from rat pituitary (GH3) cells. gp350/220 expressed in mammalian cells is highly immunogenic and elicits virus-neutralizing antibodies when administered to mice.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antibodies, Viral/immunology Antigens, Viral/biosynthesis Cell Line Cricetinae Cricetulus Female Fibroblasts Genetic Vectors Herpesvirus 4, Human/genetics,immunology Ovary Pituitary Gland Promoter Regions, Genetic Rats Recombinant Fusion Proteins/biosynthesis,genetics,immunology Recombinant Proteins/biosynthesis Species Specificity Vero Cells Viral Matrix Proteins
Chemicals
Antibodies, Viral Antigens, Viral EBV-associated membrane antigen, Epstein-Barr virus Recombinant Fusion Proteins Recombinant Proteins Viral Matrix Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Whang Y
Silberklang M
Morgan A
Munshi S
Lenny A B
Ellis R W
Kieff E
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of virology
Abbr.
J Virol
ISSN
0022-538X
Published
1987-06-00
Pages
1796-807
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0113724
PMCID
PMC254182
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · CA 17281 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA 19264 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM07281 · United States
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