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PMID: 3522548 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Synthesis of linear plasmid multimers in Escherichia coli K-12.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 167 ·No. 1 ·1986-07-00 ·Pages 327-35

Cohen A, Clark AJ

Abstract

Linear plasmid multimers were identified in extracts of recB21 recC22 strains containing derivatives of the ColE1-type plasmids pACYC184 and pBR322. A mutation in sbcB increases the proportion of plasmid DNA as linear multimers. A model to explain this is based on proposed roles of RecBC enzyme and SbcB enzyme (DNA exonuclease I) in preventing two types of rolling-circle DNA synthesis. Support for this hypothesis was obtained by derepressing synthesis of an inhibitor of RecBC enzyme and observing a difference in control of linear multimer synthesis and monomer circle replication. Reinitiation of rolling-circle DNA synthesis was proposed to occur by recA+-dependent and recA+-independent recombination events involving linear multimers. The presence of linear plasmid multimers in recB and recC mutants sheds new light on plasmid recombination frequencies in various mutant strains.

MeSH Terms
DNA, Bacterial/biosynthesis DNA, Circular/biosynthesis Escherichia coli/enzymology,genetics,metabolism Escherichia coli Proteins Exodeoxyribonuclease V Exodeoxyribonucleases/metabolism Genes, Bacterial Kinetics Mutation Plasmids Recombination, Genetic
Chemicals
DNA, Bacterial DNA, Circular Escherichia coli Proteins Exodeoxyribonucleases exodeoxyribonuclease I Exodeoxyribonuclease V exodeoxyribonuclease V, E coli
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Cohen A
Clark A J
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1986-07-00
Pages
327-35
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC212879
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI05371 · United States
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