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PMID: 6973367 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

DNA repair after ultraviolet irradiation of ICR 2A frog cells. Pyrimidine dimers are long acting blocks to nascent DNA synthesis.

Biophysical journal ·Vol. 31 ·No. 2 ·1980-08-00 ·Pages 195-205

Rosenstein BS, Setlow RB

Abstract

The ability of ICR 2A frog cells to repair DNA damage induced by ultraviolet irradiation was examined. These cells are capable of photoreactivation but are nearly totally deficient in excision repair. They have the ability to convert the small molecule weight DNA made after irradiation into large molecules but do not show an enhancement in this process when the UV dose is delivered in two separate exposures separated by a 3- or 24-h incubation. Total DNA synthesis is depressed and low molecular weight DNA continues to be synthesized during pulse-labeling as long as 48 h after irradiation. The effects of pyrimidine dimer removal through exposure of UV irradiated cells to photoreactivating light indicate that dimers act as the critical lesions blocking DNA synthesis.

MeSH Terms
Animals Bromodeoxyuridine/pharmacology Cell Line DNA/biosynthesis,radiation effects DNA Repair Haploidy Photolysis Pyrimidine Dimers/metabolism Rana pipiens/embryology Ultraviolet Rays
Chemicals
Pyrimidine Dimers DNA Bromodeoxyuridine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Rosenstein B S
Setlow R B
References (19)
19 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Biophysical journal
Abbr.
Biophys J
ISSN
0006-3495
Published
1980-08-00
Pages
195-205
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0370626
PMCID
PMC1328777
Subset
IM
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